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Rig Veda 4.16.10: Mandala 4, Sukta 16, Mantra 10

Sukta 4.16

Rishi: Vāmadeva Gautama
Devata: Indra (with Kútsa as associated figure)
Chandas: Triṣṭubh
Samhita Patha (Devanagari)

आ दस्युघ्ना मनसा याह्यस्तं भुवत्ते कुत्सः सख्ये निकामः । स्वे योनौ नि षदतं सरूपा वि वां चिकित्सदृतचिद्ध नारी ॥

Sanskrit recitationRig Veda 4.16.10
Transliteration

ā́ dasyu-ghnā́ manasā yā́hy ástaṃ bhúvat te kútsaḥ sakhyé ní-kāmaḥ | své yónau ní ṣadatam sá-rūpā ví vāṃ cikitsad ṛtá-cid dha nā́rī ||

Translation

تعالَ إلى الدار في الذهن، يا قاتلَ الداسيو؛ لقد صار كوتسا لك رفيقًا في صداقةِ رغبةٍ واحدة. اجلسا معًا في مَنبعكما الخاص، على صورةٍ واحدة؛ فالمرأةُ العارفةُ بـ«رتا» (الحقّ الكوني) تُبصر حقًّا صنيعَك السريّ.

Word by Word
आhither, forth (prefix)
आ:
—
TypeIndeclinable
Rootआ (उपसर्ग)
दस्युघ्नाO slayer of the Dasyu
दस्युघ्ना:
सम्बोधन (addressed)
TypeAdjective
Rootदस्यु-घ्न (घ्न < √हन्)
मनसाwith (your) mind, mentally
मनसा:
करण
TypeNoun
Rootमनस्
याहिcome/go!
याहि:
—
TypeVerb
Root√या (याति)
अस्तम्home; to the setting (place)
अस्तम्:
अधिकारण/गति-लक्ष्य
TypeIndeclinable
Rootअस्तम्
भुवत्become! be!
भुवत्:
—
TypeVerb
Root√भू
तेof you, your
ते:
सम्बन्ध (genitive)
TypePronoun
Rootत्वद्
कुत्सःKutsa
कुत्सः:
कर्तृ
TypeNoun (proper name)
Rootकुत्स (प्रा.)
सख्येin friendship, in companionship
सख्ये:
अधिकारण
TypeNoun
Rootसख्य
निकामःdesirous, eager (with full wish)
निकामः:
कर्तृ-विशेषण
TypeAdjective
Rootनिकाम
स्वेin one’s own
स्वे:
अधिकारण-विशेषण
TypeAdjective/Pronoun
Rootस्व
योनौin the womb; in the seat/abode
योनौ:
अधिकारण
TypeNoun
Rootयोनि
निdown, in (prefix)
नि:
—
TypeIndeclinable
Rootनि (उपसर्ग)
षदतम्sit down, take seat (you two)!
षदतम्:
—
TypeVerb
Root√सद् (सीदति)
सरूपाof like form, similar (you two)
सरूपा:
कर्तृ-विशेषण
TypeAdjective
Rootसरूप
विapart, forth (prefix)
वि:
—
TypeIndeclinable
Rootवि (उपसर्ग)
वाम्of you two / you two
वाम्:
सम्बन्ध/कर्म (context-dependent)
TypePronoun
Rootयुवद्
चिकित्सत्he perceived/understood; he took notice
चिकित्सत्:
—
TypeVerb
Root√चित् (चिकित्सति/चिकेतति, वैदिक)
ऋतचित्truth-minded; one who knows ṛta
ऋतचित्:
कर्तृ-विशेषण
TypeAdjective
Rootऋत + चित्
हindeed
ह:
—
TypeIndeclinable
Rootह (निपात)
नारीthe woman
नारी:
कर्तृ
TypeNoun
Rootनारी
Ritual Application
Philosophical Concepts
Vedic Cosmology
Natural Symbolism
Academic Analysis
Cross References
Yogic Application
Chanting Notes
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