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Rig Veda 10.83.4: Mandala 10, Sukta 83, Mantra 4

Sukta 10.83

Rishi: Manyu (personified as the seer in this hymn-cycle) / tradition also associates the hymn with a Kavi-voice invoking Manyu
Devata: Manyu (deified divine wrath/heroic will), with Indra-like traits
Chandas: Triṣṭubh (probable; standard for martial/invocation verses in this section)

त्वं हि मन्यो अभिभूत्योजाः स्वयम्भूर्भामो अभिमातिषाहः । विश्वचर्षणिः सहुरिः सहावानस्मास्वोजः पृतनासु धेहि ॥

tvaṃ hí manyo abhíbhūty-ojāḥ svayambhū́r bhā́mo abhimātiṣāháḥ | viśvácarṣaṇiḥ sáhuriḥ sáhāvān asmā́sv ójaḥ pṛ́tanāsu dhehi ||

أنتَ حقًّا يا مَنيُو (الغضب الإلهي) قوّةٌ غالبةٌ قاهرة؛ وأنتَ مولودٌ من ذاتك—بهاءٌ متّقدٌ يقهر المعتدين الأعداء. يا ذا الفعل الكوني، يا من لا يُقاوَم ولا يُغلَب—ضع فينا قوّتك في معاركنا الباطنة.

त्वम्thou (you)
त्वम्:
कर्तृ
TypePronoun
Rootयुष्मद् (सर्वनाम-प्रातिपदिक)
हिindeed, for
हि:
TypeIndeclinable
Rootहि (निपात)
मन्योO Manyu (Wrath/Indignation, deified)
मन्यो:
सम्बोधन
TypeNoun
Rootमन्यु (प्रातिपदिक)
अभिभूत्योजाःwhose strength is overpowering (overpowering-in-might)
अभिभूत्योजाः:
कर्तृ (विशेषणम्) / कर्तृ-सम्बन्धी
TypeAdjective
Rootअभिभूति-ओजस् (समास; प्रातिपदिक)
स्वयम्भूःself-existent, self-born
स्वयम्भूः:
कर्तृ (विशेषणम्)
TypeAdjective
Rootस्वयम्-भू (कृदन्त-समास; प्रातिपदिक)
भामःsplendour, fierce radiance
भामः:
कर्तृ (विशेषणार्थे) / कर्तृ-सम्बन्धी
TypeNoun
Rootभाम (प्रातिपदिक)
अभिमातिषाहःconquering hostile counsels/assailants
अभिमातिषाहः:
कर्तृ (विशेषणम्)
TypeAdjective
Rootअभि-माति-सह् (कृदन्त/समास; प्रातिपदिक)
विश्वचर्षणिःbelonging to/over all peoples (all-men’s)
विश्वचर्षणिः:
कर्तृ (विशेषणम्)
TypeAdjective
Rootविश्व-चर्षणि (समास; प्रातिपदिक)
सहुरिःmighty one; overpowerer
सहुरिः:
कर्तृ (विशेषणम्)
TypeNoun/Adjective
Rootसहुरि (प्रातिपदिक)
सहावान्powerful, possessing might
सहावान्:
कर्तृ (विशेषणम्)
TypeAdjective
Rootसह (प्रातिपदिक) + वत् (मतुप्-प्रत्यय)
अस्मासुin us, among us
अस्मासु:
अधिकरण
TypePronoun
Rootअस्मद् (सर्वनाम-प्रातिपदिक)
ओजःstrength, vigour
ओजः:
कर्म
TypeNoun
Rootओजस् (प्रातिपदिक)
पृतनासुin battles
पृतनासु:
अधिकरण
TypeNoun
Rootपृतना (प्रातिपदिक)
धेहिplace, bestow
धेहि:
— (क्रिया)
TypeVerb
Rootधा (धातु)

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