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Rig Veda 10.55.3: Mandala 10, Sukta 55, Mantra 3

Sukta 10.55

Devata: A cosmic ordering power within the hymn’s frame (likely Indra as organizer, though hymn-level confirmation needed)
Chandas: Trishtubh (probable)

आ रोदसी अपृणादोत मध्यं पञ्च देवाँ ऋतुशः सप्तसप्त । चतुस्त्रिंशता पुरुधा वि चष्टे सरूपेण ज्योतिषा विव्रतेन ॥

ā́ rodasī́ apṛṇād ótá mádhyaṃ páñca devā́ṃ ṛtu-śáḥ saptá-sapta | cátuḥ-triṃśatā purudhā́ ví caṣṭe sarū́peṇa jyótiṣā vívratena ||

ملأ العالمين كليهما، وملأ كذلك الإقليم الأوسط؛ (وأقام) الآلهة الخمسة على وفق الفصول، السبعة والسبعة. وبالاثنين والثلاثين يُبصر على وجوه شتّى، بنورٍ واحدِ الشَّبَه، غير أنّه ذو ناموسٍ كونيّ (ṛta) واسع الامتداد.

forth, up; (prefix)
:
TypeIndeclinable
Rootआ (उपसर्ग)
रोदसीthe two worlds (heaven and earth)
रोदसी:
Karma
TypeNoun
Rootरोदसी (प्रातिपदिक; द्विवचन-नित्य)
अपृणात्filled, made full
अपृणात्:
TypeVerb
Rootपॄ (पॄणाति) / पृ (वर्धने/पूरणे)
उतand, also
उत:
TypeIndeclinable
Rootउत
मध्यम्the middle region (midspace)
मध्यम्:
Karma
TypeNoun/Adjective
Rootमध्य (प्रातिपदिक)
पञ्चfive
पञ्च:
TypeNumeral
Rootपञ्चन्
देवान्the gods
देवान्:
Karma
TypeNoun
Rootदेव (प्रातिपदिक)
ऋतुशःseason by season; in due order
ऋतुशः:
Adhikaraṇa
TypeIndeclinable
Rootऋतुशस् (अव्यय; ऋतु + शस्)
सप्तसप्तseven and seven (each seven)
सप्तसप्त:
TypeNumeral
Rootसप्त (संख्या) + सप्त (पुनरुक्त-समास)
चतुःत्रिंशताwith thirty-two
चतुःत्रिंशता:
Karaṇa
TypeNumeral
Rootचतुःत्रिंशत् (संख्या-प्रातिपदिक)
पुरुधाin many ways, variously
पुरुधा:
Adhikaraṇa
TypeIndeclinable
Rootपुरुधा
विapart, distinctly (prefix)
वि:
TypeIndeclinable
Rootवि (उपसर्ग)
चष्टेsees, beholds, makes manifest
चष्टे:
TypeVerb
Rootचक्ष् (चष्टे)
सरूपेणwith like/form-matching (form)
सरूपेण:
Karaṇa
TypeAdjective
Rootसरूप (प्रातिपदिक)
ज्योतिषाwith light, by radiance
ज्योतिषा:
Karaṇa
TypeNoun
Rootज्योतिस् (प्रातिपदिक)
विव्रतेनwith distinct ordinance/observance; with separate rule
विव्रतेन:
Karaṇa
TypeAdjective
Rootविव्रत (प्रातिपदिक; वि-व्रत)

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