Rig Veda 10.1.6: Mandala 10, Sukta 1, Mantra 6
Sukta 10.1
Rishi: Traditionally: Mādhucchandas or related Angiras line is often associated with early Agni hymns; for RV 10.1, Anukramaṇī traditions typically assign the hymn to a specific rishi-family (needs manuscript-specific confirmation).
Devata: Agni
Chandas: Triṣṭubh (common for RV 10.1 opening verses; metrical confirmation recommended for digital scansion).
Samhita Patha (Devanagari)
स तु वस्त्राण्यध पेशनानि वसानो अग्निर्नाभा पृथिव्याः । अरुषो जातः पद इळायाः पुरोहितो राजन्यक्षीह देवान् ॥
Transliteration
sá tu vástrāṇy ádha péśanāni vásāno agnír nā́bhā pṛthivyā́ḥ | arúṣo jātáḥ padá íḷāyāḥ puróhito rā́jan yakṣī́ha devā́n ||
Translation
هو—أغني—يلبس الأكسية المنسوجة والأشكال المتعدّدة، وقد أُقيم عند سُرّة الأرض. والأحمرُ الوَلِيدُ يولد في مقام إِلا (Iḷā)؛ وبصفته بوروهيتا المُقدَّم، يا أيها الملك، قرِّب هنا للآلهة.
Word by Word
सःhe
सः:
कर्तृ
TypePronoun
Rootतद् (सर्वनाम-प्रातिपदिक) → स
तुbut/indeed
तु:
—
TypeIndeclinable
Rootतु (निपात)
वस्त्राणिgarments, coverings
वस्त्राणि:
कर्म
TypeNoun
Rootवस्त्र (प्रातिपदिक)
अधिupon, over
अधि:
अधिकरण
TypeIndeclinable
Rootअधि (उपसर्ग/अव्यय)
पेशनानिornaments/adornments; (lit.) decorations
पेशनानि:
कर्म
TypeNoun
Rootपेशन (प्रातिपदिक)
वसानःwearing, clothing himself
वसानः:
कर्तृ
TypeVerb (participle)
Root√वस् (वसँ आच्छादने) + शानच्
अग्निःAgni (Fire)
अग्निः:
कर्तृ
TypeNoun
Rootअग्नि (प्रातिपदिक)
नाभाwith/at the navel; as the navel
नाभा:
करण
TypeNoun
Rootनाभि (प्रातिपदिक) → नाभा (वैदिक रूप) संभवतः तृतीया एकवचन
पृथिव्याःof the earth
पृथिव्याः:
सम्बन्ध
TypeNoun
Rootपृथिवी (प्रातिपदिक)
अरुषःruddy, tawny
अरुषः:
कर्तृ
TypeAdjective
Rootअरुष (प्रातिपदिक)
जातःborn, arisen
जातः:
कर्तृ
TypeVerb (past participle)
Root√जन् (जनीँ प्रादुर्भावे) + क्त
पदेin/at the place, in the footprint
पदे:
अधिकरण
TypeNoun
Rootपद (प्रातिपदिक)
इळायाःof Iḷā (Idā; the sacred offering/earth-goddess)
इळायाः:
सम्बन्ध
TypeNoun
Rootइळा/इडा (प्रातिपदिक)
पुरोहितःthe household priest, officiant
पुरोहितः:
कर्तृ
TypeNoun
Rootपुरोहित (प्रातिपदिक)
राजन्यroyal, of the kṣatriya/kingly class
राजन्य:
कर्तृ
TypeAdjective
Rootराजन्य (प्रातिपदिक)
अक्षिanoint/prepare (you)
अक्षि:
—
TypeVerb
Root√अञ्ज्/√अक्ष्? (वैदिक: ‘अक्षि’ इति रूपं प्रायः √अञ्ज् ‘to anoint’ अथवा √अक्ष् ‘to reach’ इत्यादि; अत्र प्रचलित व्याख्या: ‘अञ्ज्’ = ‘to anoint/prepare’)
इहhere
इह:
अधिकरण
TypeIndeclinable
Rootइह (अव्यय)
देवान्the gods
देवान्:
कर्म
TypeNoun
Rootदेव (प्रातिपदिक)
Ritual Application
Philosophical Concepts
Vedic Cosmology
Natural Symbolism
Academic Analysis
Cross References
Yogic Application
Chanting Notes
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