Shloka 7

अभिमन्युवधः

Abhimanyu’s Fall and the Battlefield Aftermath

Devanagari script

मागधस्य तथा पुत्र हत्वा षड़भिरजिद्वागै: । साश्वं ससूतं तरुणमश्वकेतुमपातयत्‌,इसी प्रकार उसने मगधराजके तरुण पुत्र अश्वकेतुको छ: बाणोंद्वारा मारकर उसे घोड़ों और सारथिसहित रथसे नीचे गिरा दिया

Transliteration

māgadhasya tathā putraṃ hatvā ṣaḍbhir ajidvāgaiḥ | sāśvaṃ sasūtaṃ taruṇam aśvaketuṃ apātayat ||

Translation

قال سنجيا: وعلى النحو نفسه، بعدما صرع ابنَ ملك مَغَدَه بستةِ سهامٍ لا تُخطئ، أسقط الفتى أَشْوَكَيتو من عربته—مع خيوله وسائقها.

Word by Word

• मागधस्य: of the Magadhan (king)
• मागधस्य: Sambandha
• Type: Noun
• Root: मागध
• Form: Masculine, Genitive, Singular

• तथा: thus, likewise
• Type: Indeclinable
• Root: तथा

• पुत्रम्: son
• पुत्रम्: Karma
• Type: Noun
• Root: पुत्र
• Form: Masculine, Accusative, Singular

• हत्वा: having slain
• Type: Verb
• Root: हन्
• Form: क्त्वा (absolutive/gerund), Parasmaipada (usage), Non-finite

• षड्भिः: with six
• षड्भिः: Karana
• Type: Numeral
• Root: षष्
• Form: Masculine/Neuter, Instrumental, Plural

• अजिद्वागैः: with Ajidvāga (named) arrows
• अजिद्वागैः: Karana
• Type: Noun
• Root: अजिद्वाग
• Form: Masculine, Instrumental, Plural

• साश्वम्: together with (his) horses
• साश्वम्: Karma
• Type: Adjective
• Root: स-अश्व
• Form: Masculine, Accusative, Singular

• ससूतम्: together with (his) charioteer
• ससूतम्: Karma
• Type: Adjective
• Root: स-सूत
• Form: Masculine, Accusative, Singular

• तरुणम्: young
• तरुणम्: Karma
• Type: Adjective
• Root: तरुण
• Form: Masculine, Accusative, Singular

• अश्वकेतुम्: Aśvaketu
• अश्वकेतुम्: Karma
• Type: ProperNoun
• Root: अश्वकेतु
• Form: Masculine, Accusative, Singular

• अपातयत्: caused to fall, felled
• Type: Verb
• Root: पत् (पातयति, causative)
• Form: Imperfect (Laṅ), 3rd, Singular, Parasmaipada

Speaker

संजय उवाच

Characters & Entities

• Sañjaya
• Magadha
• son of the king of Magadha
• Aśvaketu
• horses
• charioteer
• chariot
• arrows