Shloka 15

Devanagari script

विनाभूत: स गदया जरासंधो महामृधे । निहतो भीमसेनेन पश्यतस्ते धनंजय,धनंजय! उस महासमरमें जरासंध बिना गदाके हो गया था; इसीलिये तुम्हारे देखते- देखते भीमसेनने उसे मार डाला

Transliteration

vinābhūtaḥ sa gadayā jarāsandho mahāmṛdhe | nihato bhīmasenena paśyataste dhanañjaya dhanañjaya ||

Translation

يا دهننجايا، في ذلك القتال العظيم صار جاراسندها بلا هراوته؛ فلذلك، وأنت تنظر، صرعه بهيماسينا وقتله.

Word by Word

• vinā: without
• Type: Indeclinable
• Root: vinā

• abhūtaḥ: became / was
• Type: Verb
• Root: bhū
• Form: Luṅ (Aorist), 3, singular, Parasmaipada

• saḥ: he
• saḥ: Karta
• Type: Pronoun
• Root: tad
• Form: masculine, nominative, singular

• gadayā: with a mace
• gadayā: Karana
• Type: Noun
• Root: gadā
• Form: feminine, instrumental, singular

• jarāsandhaḥ: Jarāsandha
• jarāsandhaḥ: Karta
• Type: Noun
• Root: jarāsandha
• Form: masculine, nominative, singular

• mahāmṛdhe: in the great battle
• mahāmṛdhe: Adhikarana
• Type: Noun
• Root: mahāmṛdha
• Form: feminine, locative, singular

• nihataḥ: slain
• Type: Verb
• Root: ni-han
• Form: kta (past passive participle), masculine, nominative, singular, passive

• bhīmasenena: by Bhīmasena
• bhīmasenena: Karana
• Type: Noun
• Root: bhīmasena
• Form: masculine, instrumental, singular

• paśyataḥ: while (someone) was watching
• Type: Verb
• Root: paśyat
• Form: śatṛ (present active participle), masculine, genitive, singular

• te: of you / your
• Type: Pronoun
• Root: tvad
• Form: masculine, genitive, singular

• dhanaṃjaya: O Dhanaṃjaya (Arjuna)
• Type: Noun
• Root: dhanaṃjaya
• Form: masculine, vocative, singular

• dhanaṃjaya: O Dhanaṃjaya!
• Type: Noun
• Root: dhanaṃjaya
• Form: masculine, vocative, singular

Speaker

श्रीवायुदेव उवाच

Characters & Entities

• Vāyudeva
• Jarāsandha
• Bhīmasena (Bhīma)
• Dhanañjaya (Arjuna)
• gadā (mace)
• mahāmṛdha (great battle)