Shloka 132

Vāsudeva-Māhātmya: Duryodhana’s Inquiry and Bhīṣma’s Theological Account of Keśava

Devanagari script

तदैन्द्रमस्त्रं विततं च घोर- मसह्ामुद्वीक्ष्य युगान्तकल्पम्‌ । अथापयानं कुरव: सभीष्मा: सद्रोणदुर्योधनबाह्िकाश्न

Transliteration

tadā indram astraṃ vitataṃ ca ghoraṃ sahāṃ udvīkṣya yugāntakalpam | atha apayānaṃ kuravaḥ sabhīṣmāḥ sadroṇaduryodhanabāhlīkāś ca ||

Translation

قال سانجيا: لما رأى سلاحَ إندرا الرهيب وقد أُطلق كاملًا—مفزعًا ككارثةٍ في نهاية عصر—بدأ الكورو يتراجعون خوفًا؛ حتى بهيشما نفسه، ومعه درونا ودوريودانا وباهليكا.

Word by Word

• तदा: then
• Type: Indeclinable
• Root: तदा

• ऐन्द्रम्: belonging to Indra, Indra's
• ऐन्द्रम्: Karma
• Type: Adjective
• Root: ऐन्द्र
• Form: Neuter, Accusative, Singular

• अस्त्रम्: weapon (missile)
• अस्त्रम्: Karma
• Type: Noun
• Root: अस्त्र
• Form: Neuter, Accusative, Singular

• विततम्: spread out, extended
• विततम्: Karma
• Type: Adjective
• Root: वि-तन्
• Form: Neuter, Accusative, Singular

• च: and
• Type: Indeclinable
• Root: च

• घोरम्: terrible
• घोरम्: Karma
• Type: Adjective
• Root: घोर
• Form: Neuter, Accusative, Singular

• असहाम्: unendurable, unbearable
• असहाम्: Karma
• Type: Adjective
• Root: असह
• Form: Feminine, Accusative, Singular

• उद्वीक्ष्य: having looked at, seeing
• Type: Verb
• Root: उद्-वीक्ष्
• Form: क्त्वा (absolutive/gerund), Parasmaipada (usage-neutral)

• युगान्त-कल्पम्: like the end of an age (apocalyptic)
• युगान्त-कल्पम्: Karma
• Type: Adjective
• Root: युगान्तकल्प
• Form: Neuter, Accusative, Singular

• अथ: then, thereafter
• Type: Indeclinable
• Root: अथ

• अपायानम्: retreating, moving away
• Type: Verb
• Root: अप-या
• Form: शतृ (present active participle), Masculine, Accusative, Singular

• कुरवः: the Kurus
• कुरवः: Karta
• Type: Noun
• Root: कुरु
• Form: Masculine, Nominative, Plural

• स-भीष्माः: together with Bhishma
• स-भीष्माः: Karta
• Type: Noun
• Root: भीष्म
• Form: Masculine, Nominative, Plural

• स-द्रोण-दुर्योधन-बाह्लीकाः: together with Drona, Duryodhana, and Bahlika
• स-द्रोण-दुर्योधन-बाह्लीकाः: Karta
• Type: Noun
• Root: द्रोण; दुर्योधन; बाह्लीक
• Form: Masculine, Nominative, Plural

Speaker

संजय उवाच

Characters & Entities

• Sañjaya
• Indra-weapon (Aindra Astra)
• Kauravas (Kuravaḥ)
• Bhīṣma
• Droṇa
• Duryodhana
• Bāhlīka