Shloka 5
Cākṣuṣa–Vaivasvata Manvantara Transition, Deva-Gaṇa Taxonomy, and Loka-Triad Etymology
Bhūr–Antarikṣa–Dyu
Devanagari script
एते ऽपि च गमिष्यन्ति महान्तं कालपर्ययात् / एवं सर्गस्तु मारीचो विज्ञेयः सांप्रतः शुभः
Transliteration
ete 'pi ca gamiṣyanti mahāntaṃ kālaparyayāt / evaṃ sargastu mārīco vijñeyaḥ sāṃprataḥ śubhaḥ
Translation
وهؤلاء أيضًا سيمضون إلى نهاية عظيمة بفعل تعاقب الزمان؛ وهكذا ينبغي أن يُعرَف هذا الخلق المتصل بماريتشي في هذا المقام بأنه مبارك.
Word by Word
etethese
ete:
Karta (कर्ता)
TypeNoun
Rootetad (प्रातिपदिक)
FormMasculine, Nominative (1st), Plural; demonstrative pronoun
apialso
api:
Sambandha (सम्बन्ध)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootapi (अव्यय)
FormAvyaya, additive particle (अपि)
caand
ca:
Sambandha (सम्बन्ध)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootca (अव्यय)
FormAvyaya, conjunction
gamiṣyantiwill go/shall pass
gamiṣyanti:
Kriyā (क्रिया)
TypeVerb
Root√gam (गम्)
FormFuture (लृट्), 3rd person, Plural, Parasmaipada
mahāntamgreat
mahāntam:
Karma (कर्म)
TypeAdjective
Rootmahant (प्रातिपदिक)
FormMasculine, Accusative (2nd), Singular (qualifying kālam understood or as object of gam)
kāla-paryayātfrom the turn of time
kāla-paryayāt:
Hetu/Apādāna (हेतु/अपादान)
TypeNoun
Rootkāla-paryaya (प्रातिपदिक)
FormMasculine, Ablative (5th), Singular
evamthus
evam:
Kriyāviśeṣaṇa (क्रियाविशेषण)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootevam (अव्यय)
FormAvyaya, manner adverb (एवम्)
sargaḥcreation/emanation
sargaḥ:
Karta (कर्ता)
TypeNoun
Rootsarga (प्रातिपदिक)
FormMasculine, Nominative (1st), Singular
tuindeed
tu:
Sambandha (सम्बन्ध)
TypeIndeclinable
Roottu (अव्यय)
FormAvyaya, emphasis/contrast
mārīcaḥof Marīci
mārīcaḥ:
Viśeṣaṇa (विशेषण)
TypeAdjective
Rootmārīca (प्रातिपदिक)
FormMasculine, Nominative, Singular (qualifying sargaḥ: ‘Marīci’s’)
vijñeyaḥis to be known
vijñeyaḥ:
Kriyā (क्रिया/vidhi)
TypeAdjective
Root√jñā (ज्ञा) + vi- (उपसर्ग) (तव्यत्/gerundive)
FormGerundive (तव्यत्), Masculine, Nominative, Singular; predicative
sāṃprataḥat present/now
sāṃprataḥ:
Kriyāviśeṣaṇa (क्रियाविशेषण)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootsāṃprata (प्रातिपदिक)
FormAvyaya/adverbial use (साम्प्रतम्/साम्प्रतः), temporal adverb
śubhaḥauspicious
śubhaḥ:
Viśeṣaṇa (विशेषण)
TypeAdjective
Rootśubha (प्रातिपदिक)
FormMasculine, Nominative, Singular (qualifying sargaḥ)