Shloka 4
Cākṣuṣa–Vaivasvata Manvantara Transition, Deva-Gaṇa Taxonomy, and Loka-Triad Etymology
Bhūr–Antarikṣa–Dyu
Devanagari script
भृगोस्तु भृगवो देवा ह्यङ्गिरसोंऽगिरः सुताः / वैवस्वतेंऽतरे ह्यस्मिन्नित्ये ते छन्दजा मताः
Transliteration
bhṛgostu bhṛgavo devā hyaṅgirasoṃ'giraḥ sutāḥ / vaivasvateṃ'tare hyasminnitye te chandajā matāḥ
Translation
من بهṛگو خرجت جماعة البھṛگو آلهةً، ومن أنغيرس خرج أبناء أنغيرس؛ وفي هذا المنونتر لڤايڤسڤتا يُعَدّون أبديين ومولودين من «تشاندس» أي الوزن المقدّس.
Word by Word
bhṛgoḥof Bhṛgu
bhṛgoḥ:
Sambandha (सम्बन्ध/possessor)
TypeNoun
Rootbhṛgu (प्रातिपदिक)
FormMasculine, Genitive (6th), Singular
tubut/indeed
tu:
Sambandha (सम्बन्ध)
TypeIndeclinable
Roottu (अव्यय)
FormAvyaya, contrast/emphasis
bhṛgavaḥBhṛgus (descendants)
bhṛgavaḥ:
Karta (कर्ता)
TypeNoun
Rootbhṛgu (प्रातिपदिक)
FormMasculine, Nominative, Plural
devāḥgods
devāḥ:
Karta (कर्ता)
TypeNoun
Rootdeva (प्रातिपदिक)
FormMasculine, Nominative, Plural
hiindeed/for
hi:
Sambandha (सम्बन्ध)
TypeIndeclinable
Roothi (अव्यय)
FormAvyaya, causal/emphatic particle (हि)
aṅgirasaḥAṅgirases
aṅgirasaḥ:
Karta (कर्ता)
TypeNoun
Rootaṅgiras (प्रातिपदिक)
FormMasculine, Nominative, Plural
aṅgiraḥof Aṅgiras
aṅgiraḥ:
Sambandha (सम्बन्ध/possessor)
TypeNoun
Rootaṅgiras (प्रातिपदिक)
FormMasculine, Genitive (6th), Singular
sutāḥsons
sutāḥ:
Karta (कर्ता)
TypeNoun
Rootsuta (प्रातिपदिक)
FormMasculine, Nominative, Plural
vaivasvatein (the time of) Vaivasvata
vaivasvate:
Adhikaraṇa (अधिकरण)
TypeNoun
Rootvaivasvata (प्रातिपदिक)
FormMasculine, Locative (7th), Singular (in Vaivasvata [manvantara])
antarein the interval
antare:
Adhikaraṇa (अधिकरण)
TypeNoun
Rootantara (प्रातिपदिक)
FormNeuter, Locative (7th), Singular; in the interval/within
hiindeed
hi:
Sambandha (सम्बन्ध)
TypeIndeclinable
Roothi (अव्यय)
FormAvyaya, emphatic particle
asminin this
asmin:
Adhikaraṇa (अधिकरण)
TypeNoun
Rootidam (प्रातिपदिक)
FormMasculine/Neuter, Locative (7th), Singular; demonstrative pronoun
nityeeverlasting/constant
nitye:
Viśeṣaṇa (विशेषण)
TypeAdjective
Rootnitya (प्रातिपदिक)
FormMasculine, Locative (7th), Singular (agreeing with asmin/antare context)
tethey
te:
Karta (कर्ता)
TypeNoun
Roottad (प्रातिपदिक)
FormMasculine, Nominative, Plural; pronoun
chandajāḥborn of the Vedas/metres
chandajāḥ:
Viśeṣaṇa (विशेषण)
TypeAdjective
Rootchandas-ja (प्रातिपदिक)
FormMasculine, Nominative, Plural
matāḥare considered
matāḥ:
Kriyā (क्रिया/भावे प्रयोगः)
TypeVerb
Root√man (मन्) (क्त/PPP)
FormPast Passive Participle (क्त), Masculine, Nominative, Plural; predicative (are considered)