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Srimad Bhagavatam — Ekadasha Skandha, Shloka 1

Arcana-vidhi: The Method of Deity Worship

Vedic, Tantric, and Mixed

श्रीउद्धव उवाच क्रियायोगं समाचक्ष्व भवदाराधनं प्रभो । यस्मात्त्वां ये यथार्चन्ति सात्वता: सात्वतर्षभ ॥ १ ॥

śrī-uddhava uvāca kriyā-yogaṁ samācakṣva bhavad-ārādhanaṁ prabho yasmāt tvāṁ ye yathārcanti sātvatāḥ sātvatarṣabha

قال شري أُدّهافا: يا ربّ، يا سيّد العابدين، تفضّل فاشرح لي «كِرِيَا-يوغا»؛ أي الطريقة المقرّرة لعبادتك في صورة المعبود (التمثال المقدّس). يا أكرم الساتڤتة، ما مؤهلات العابدين، وعلى أيّ أساس تقوم هذه العبادة، وما منهجها التفصيلي؟

śrī-uddhavaḥŚrī Uddhava
śrī-uddhavaḥ:
Karta (कर्ता)
TypeNoun
Rootśrī + uddhava (प्रातिपदिक)
FormMasculine, Nominative (1st), Singular; honorific + name as karmadhāraya/appositional compound
uvācasaid
uvāca:
Kriyā (क्रिया)
TypeVerb
Root√vac (वच् धातु)
FormPerfect (लिट्), Parasmaipada, 3rd person, Singular
kriyā-yogamthe discipline of ritual action
kriyā-yogam:
Karma (कर्म)
TypeNoun
Rootkriyā + yoga (प्रातिपदिक)
FormMasculine, Accusative (2nd), Singular; ‘yoga consisting of ritual action’
samācakṣvaplease explain
samācakṣva:
Kriyā (क्रिया)
TypeVerb
Rootsam-ā-√cakṣ (सम् + आ + √चक्ष् धातु)
FormImperative (लोट्), Ātmanepada, 2nd person (मध्यमपुरुष), Singular
bhavat-ārādhanamworship of You
bhavat-ārādhanam:
Karma (कर्म)
TypeNoun
Rootbhavat + ārādhana (प्रातिपदिक)
FormNeuter, Accusative (2nd), Singular; ‘worship of You (bhavat)’
prabhoO Lord
prabho:
Sambodhana (सम्बोधन)
TypeNoun
Rootprabhu (प्रातिपदिक)
FormMasculine, Vocative (8th/सम्बोधन), Singular
yasmātsince, because
yasmāt:
Sambandha (सम्बन्ध/causal connector)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootyasmad (प्रातिपदिक)
FormAblative-form used as conjunction (यतः/यस्मात्) introducing reason ‘since/because’
tvāmYou
tvām:
Karma (कर्म)
TypeNoun
Rootyusmad (प्रातिपदिक)
FormPronoun, Accusative (2nd), Singular
yethose who
ye:
Karta (कर्ता)
TypeNoun
Rootyad (प्रातिपदिक)
FormRelative pronoun, Masculine, Nominative (1st), Plural
yathāas, in the manner that
yathā:
Sambandha (सम्बन्ध/manner)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootyathā (अव्यय)
FormAdverb (क्रियाविशेषण) ‘as/how’
arcantiworship
arcanti:
Kriyā (क्रिया)
TypeVerb
Root√arc (अर्च् धातु)
FormPresent (लट्), Parasmaipada, 3rd person, Plural
sātvatāḥthe Sātvatas (devotees)
sātvatāḥ:
Karta (कर्ता)
TypeNoun
Rootsātvata (प्रातिपदिक)
FormMasculine, Nominative (1st), Plural; name of devotees/people of Sātvata tradition
sātvata-ṛṣabhaO best of the Sātvatas
sātvata-ṛṣabha:
Sambodhana (सम्बोधन)
TypeNoun
Rootsātvata + ṛṣabha (प्रातिपदिक)
FormMasculine, Vocative (8th), Singular; ‘bull/best among the Sātvatas’

In addition to performing their prescribed duties, devotees of the Lord engage in regulated worship of the Lord in His Deity form in the temple. Such worship acts powerfully to cleanse the heart of both the lust to enjoy one’s material body and the material family attachment that results directly from this lust. To be effective, however, the process of Deity worship must be performed in the authorized way. Therefore Uddhava now inquires from the Lord about this subject.

U
Uddhava
K
Krishna

FAQs

In this verse, Uddhava asks the Lord to explain kriyā-yoga—regulated methods of worship—by which devotees properly adore Him through arcana (devotional offerings).

Uddhava seeks clear, authoritative guidance on how devotees should worship the Lord, acknowledging that devotees may worship in different authorized ways within the Sāttvata (Vaiṣṇava) tradition.

Adopt a consistent daily practice—simple offerings, prayer, and remembrance—done with sincerity and devotion, aligning your routine with mindful service to the Lord.