Previous Verse
Next Verse

Agni Purana — Veda-vidhana & Vamsha, Shloka 10

Description of the Royal Dynasties (राजवंशवर्णनम्) — Chapter Colophon and Transition

कपिलश् च महात्मानं सुकेतुञ्च सुतद्वयम् कौशिकञ्च गृत्सपतिं तथा गृत्सपतेः सुताः

kapilaś ca mahātmānaṃ suketuñca sutadvayam kauśikañca gṛtsapatiṃ tathā gṛtsapateḥ sutāḥ

وكذلك ذُكِر كَپِلا، ومَهَاتْمان، وسُكيتُو، والابنان، وكَوْشِكَ، وغِرِتْسَپَتِي—ومعهم أبناءُ غِرِتْسَپَتِي أيضًا.

कपिलःKapila
कपिलः:
Karta (कर्ता; listed son)
TypeNoun
Rootकपिल (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, प्रथमा-विभक्ति, एकवचन; Proper name, nominative singular
and
:
Sambandha (सम्बन्ध/connector)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootच (अव्यय)
Formसमुच्चय-बोधक अव्यय (conjunction)
महात्मानम्Mahātmān(a)
महात्मानम्:
Karma (कर्म; listed object/name)
TypeNoun
Rootमहात्मन् (प्रातिपदिक; महा + आत्मन्)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, द्वितीया-विभक्ति, एकवचन; Proper epithet/name, accusative singular (as item in list)
सुकेतुम्Suketu
सुकेतुम्:
Karma (कर्म; listed object/name)
TypeNoun
Rootसुकेतु (प्रातिपदिक; सु + केतु)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, द्वितीया-विभक्ति, एकवचन; Proper name, accusative singular
and
:
Sambandha (सम्बन्ध/connector)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootच (अव्यय)
Formसमुच्चय-बोधक अव्यय (conjunction)
सुतद्वयम्the pair of sons (two sons)
सुतद्वयम्:
Karma (कर्म; collective item)
TypeNoun
Rootसुतद्वय (प्रातिपदिक; सुत + द्वय)
Formनपुंसकलिङ्ग, द्वितीया-विभक्ति, एकवचन; Dvigu compound used as collective, accusative singular
कौशिकम्Kauśika
कौशिकम्:
Karma (कर्म; listed object/name)
TypeNoun
Rootकौशिक (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, द्वितीया-विभक्ति, एकवचन; Proper name, accusative singular
and
:
Sambandha (सम्बन्ध/connector)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootच (अव्यय)
Formसमुच्चय-बोधक अव्यय (conjunction)
गृत्सपतिम्Gṛtsapati
गृत्सपतिम्:
Karma (कर्म; listed object/name)
TypeNoun
Rootगृत्सपति (प्रातिपदिक; गृत्स + पति)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, द्वितीया-विभक्ति, एकवचन; Proper name, accusative singular
तथाalso/likewise
तथा:
Sambandha (सम्बन्ध)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootतथा (अव्यय)
Formसमुच्चय/प्रकारार्थक अव्यय (also/likewise)
गृत्सपतेःof Gṛtsapati
गृत्सपतेः:
Sambandha (सम्बन्ध/षष्ठी)
TypeNoun
Rootगृत्सपति (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, षष्ठी-विभक्ति, एकवचन; Genitive singular
सुताःsons
सुताः:
Karta (कर्ता; sons)
TypeNoun
Rootसुत (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, प्रथमा-विभक्ति, बहुवचन; Nominative plural

Lord Agni (narrating to Vasiṣṭha in the Agni Purana’s dialogue frame)

Vidya Category: {"primary_vidya":"Avatara-Katha","secondary_vidya":"Philosophy","practical_application":"Indexes rishi/lineage names (Kapila, Kauśika, etc.) that anchor later teachings and schools; supports mapping of doctrinal lineages and gotra affiliations.","sutra_style":true}

Encyclopedic Reference: {"reference_type":"List","entry_title":"Kapila and Related Lineage Names (Rishi-Paramparā Index)","lookup_keywords":["Kapila","Kauśika","Gṛtsapati","Suketu","rishi lineage"],"quick_summary":"Lists notable lineage figures (including Kapila) and descendants, serving as a reference node for rishi-paramparā and later doctrinal or gotra associations."}

Concept: Paramparā (lineage of transmission) as a guarantor of knowledge; Kapila evokes Sāṅkhya-associated sage authority in broader Purāṇic memory.

Application: Use as a mnemonic index: when encountering doctrines/gotras attributed to these names, trace them back to this rishi-lineage register.

Khanda Section: Purva-khanda (Genealogies and Sage Lineages / Rishi-parampara)

Primary Rasa: shanta

Secondary Rasa: adbhuta

Visual Art Cues: {"scene_description":"A forest āśrama assembly: Kapila and other sages seated in a teaching circle; disciples record names and lineages; a genealogical scroll lists Gṛtsapati and his sons.","kerala_mural_prompt":"Kerala mural, serene hermitage with banyan trees, Kapila as radiant ascetic teacher, other rishis (Kauśika, Gṛtsapati) seated with kamaṇḍalus, disciples with palm-leaf manuscripts, warm earthy tones and stylized foliage","tanjore_prompt":"Tanjore painting, sages with gold halos, Kapila central on a low seat, ornate gold borders, disciples offering manuscripts, hermitage shrine elements, rich reds and greens with gold detailing","mysore_prompt":"Mysore style, instructional scene: sages labeled, lineage scroll visible, fine linework and soft shading, calm composition emphasizing teaching and record-keeping","mughal_miniature_prompt":"Mughal miniature, detailed forest pavilion, sages in conversation, scribes writing on scrolls, delicate flora and fauna, subtle perspective, refined textiles on seated ascetics"}

Audio Atmosphere: {"recitation_mood":"instructional","suggested_raga":"Shankarabharanam","pace":"medium","voice_tone":"instructional"}

Sandhi Resolution Notes: कपिलश्च = कपिलः + च; सुकेतुञ्च = सुकेतुम् + च; कौशिकञ्च = कौशिकम् + च

Related Themes: Agni Purana philosophical summaries (Sāṅkhya/Yoga-related mentions where Kapila may be invoked); Agni Purana rishi and gotra catalogues in Purva-khanda

K
Kapila
M
Mahātmān
S
Suketu
K
Kauśika
G
Gṛtsapati
G
Gṛtsapati’s sons

FAQs

No ritual procedure is taught here; the verse functions as a lineage-style enumeration of sages and descendants, supporting identification of rishi traditions.

By preserving structured name-lists and descent markers (e.g., ‘sons of X’), it serves as a reference index for rishi networks—one of the Purana’s catalog-like, archival features.

Remembering and reciting rishi lineages is traditionally treated as a purifying act that honors the transmitters of Vedic and dharmic knowledge and strengthens śraddhā toward the tradition.