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Agni Purana — Veda-vidhana & Vamsha, Shloka 14

Chapter 264 — Dikpālādi-snāna

Bathing rites for the Dikpālas and associated deities

ओषधीर् निक्षिपेत् कुम्भे जयन्तीं विजयां जयां शतावरीं शतपुष्पां विष्णुक्रान्तापराजिताम्

oṣadhīr nikṣipet kumbhe jayantīṃ vijayāṃ jayāṃ śatāvarīṃ śatapuṣpāṃ viṣṇukrāntāparājitām

ينبغي أن تُوضَع الأعشاب الطبية في الكومبها (الإناء): جايَنتي، فيجَيا، جايَا، شتاڤاري، شتاپوشپا، وڤِشنوكْرانتا (وتُسمّى أيضًا أپاراجيتا).

ओषधीःmedicinal herbs
ओषधीः:
Karma (कर्म)
TypeNoun
Rootओषधि (प्रातिपदिक)
Formस्त्रीलिङ्ग; द्वितीया-विभक्ति, बहुवचन
निक्षिपेत्should place/put down
निक्षिपेत्:
Kriya (क्रिया)
TypeVerb
Rootनि-क्षिप् (धातु)
Formविधिलिङ्-लकार (optative); प्रथमपुरुष, एकवचन; परस्मैपद
कुम्भेin a pot
कुम्भे:
Adhikarana (अधिकरण)
TypeNoun
Rootकुम्भ (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग; सप्तमी-विभक्ति (अधिकरण), एकवचन
जयन्तीम्(herb) Jayantī
जयन्तीम्:
Karma (कर्म)
TypeNoun
Rootजयन्ती (प्रातिपदिक)
Formस्त्रीलिङ्ग; द्वितीया-विभक्ति, एकवचन; (औषधिनाम)
विजयाम्(herb) Vijayā
विजयाम्:
Karma (कर्म)
TypeNoun
Rootविजया (प्रातिपदिक)
Formस्त्रीलिङ्ग; द्वितीया-विभक्ति, एकवचन; (औषधिनाम)
जयाम्(herb) Jayā
जयाम्:
Karma (कर्म)
TypeNoun
Rootजया (प्रातिपदिक)
Formस्त्रीलिङ्ग; द्वितीया-विभक्ति, एकवचन; (औषधिनाम)
शतावरीम्(herb) Śatāvarī
शतावरीम्:
Karma (कर्म)
TypeNoun
Rootशतावरी (प्रातिपदिक)
Formस्त्रीलिङ्ग; द्वितीया-विभक्ति, एकवचन; (औषधिनाम)
शतपुष्पाम्(herb) Śatapuṣpā
शतपुष्पाम्:
Karma (कर्म)
TypeNoun
Rootशतपुष्पा (प्रातिपदिक)
Formस्त्रीलिङ्ग; द्वितीया-विभक्ति, एकवचन; समासः कर्मधारयः (शतं पुष्पाणि यस्याः/शतपुष्पा) (औषधिनाम)
विष्णुक्रान्तापराजिताम्(herbs) Viṣṇukrāntā and Aparājitā
विष्णुक्रान्तापराजिताम्:
Karma (कर्म)
TypeNoun
Rootविष्णु-क्रान्ता + अपराजिता (प्रातिपदिक)
Formस्त्रीलिङ्ग; द्वितीया-विभक्ति, एकवचन; इतरेतर-द्वन्द्वः (two herb-names in coordination)

Lord Agni (instructional narration to Vasiṣṭha, typical Agni Purāṇa dialogue frame)

Vidya Category: {"primary_vidya":"Ayurveda","secondary_vidya":"Mantra","practical_application":"Prepare a kalasha/kumbha infusion or ritual-medical pot by placing specified herbs (jayantī, vijayā, jayā, śatāvarī, śatapuṣpā, viṣṇukrāntā/aparājitā) for protective, auspicious, and therapeutic use in abhiṣeka/snāna or internal/external formulations depending on the larger recipe.","sutra_style":true}

Encyclopedic Reference: {"reference_type":"List","entry_title":"Herb-set to be placed in a kumbha (jayantī–aparājitā group)","lookup_keywords":["oshadhi","kumbha","shatavari","shatapushpa","aparajita"],"quick_summary":"A fixed list of herbs is deposited into a pot as a base for ritual bathing or medicinal preparation, emphasizing auspicious and strengthening botanicals."}

Dosha: Tridosha

Concept: Dravya-saṅgraha (right selection of substances) is foundational to effective prayoga—both ritual and medicinal.

Application: Maintain herb-identification, purity, and proportion discipline; efficacy depends on correct dravya and proper vessel/handling.

Khanda Section: Ayurveda (Bheshaja-kalpa / Aushadhi-yoga)

Primary Rasa: shanta

Secondary Rasa: adbhuta

Visual Art Cues: {"scene_description":"A healer-priest places named herbs into a kumbha on a ritual platform, with bundles of roots, leaves, and flowers arranged neatly; the pot is sanctified for later bathing or preparation.","kerala_mural_prompt":"Kerala mural style, large kumbha with sacred markings, priest adding herbs labeled in palm-leaf tags, lush botanical motifs (shatavari vines, aparajita flowers), warm earthy palette, temple setting.","tanjore_prompt":"Tanjore painting, central ornate kumbha with gold highlights, herbs displayed as stylized offerings, priest in silk garments, decorative arch, heavy gilding around the pot and floral borders.","mysore_prompt":"Mysore painting, instructional still-life: kumbha, measured herb portions in small bowls, clear linework, soft shading, minimal background, emphasis on identification of each herb.","mughal_miniature_prompt":"Mughal miniature, apothecary-court scene with a physician preparing a pot, detailed botanical rendering of each herb, fine textiles, shelves of jars, delicate perspective."}

Audio Atmosphere: {"recitation_mood":"instructional","suggested_raga":"Kalyani","pace":"medium","voice_tone":"instructional"}

Sandhi Resolution Notes: oṣadhīr → oṣadhīḥ (final r for visarga in some recensions). viṣṇukrāntāparājitām treated as dvandva: viṣṇukrāntā + aparājitām.

Related Themes: Agni Purana: Bheshaja-kalpa and dravya-sangraha passages around this khanda; Agni Purana: kalasha/abhisheka procedures where herbal water is prescribed

A
Agni Purana
O
Oṣadhi (medicinal herbs)
K
Kumbha (ritual vessel)
J
Jayantī
V
Vijayā
J
Jayā
Ś
Śatāvarī
Ś
Śatapuṣpā
V
Viṣṇukrāntā
A
Aparājitā
V
Viṣṇu (theonymic reference in the plant-name Viṣṇukrāntā)

FAQs

It gives a precise procedural step: specific named medicinal herbs are to be deposited into a kumbha (pot/ritual vessel) as part of an Ayurvedic-style preparation or sanctified herbal infusion.

By listing concrete materia medica (named herbs) and a preparation step, it shows the Agni Purana functioning as a practical compendium that preserves applied health-knowledge alongside ritual technique.

Using a kumbha and auspiciously named herbs (e.g., jaya/vijaya/aparājitā) frames healing as both therapeutic and purificatory—linking bodily well-being with ritual cleanliness and protective merit.