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Agni Purana — Raja-dharma, Shloka 34

Chapter 231 — शकुनानि (Śakunāni) | Omens in Governance, Travel, and War

वामं दक्षिणपादेन पादमाक्रमते शुभः दक्षिणञ्च तथा दन्तं परिमार्ष्टि करेण च

vāmaṃ dakṣiṇapādena pādamākramate śubhaḥ dakṣiṇañca tathā dantaṃ parimārṣṭi kareṇa ca

هو من علامات اليُمن أن يخطو المرء بقدمه اليمنى فوق قدمه اليسرى (أو يضعها عليها)، وكذلك أن يمسح أسنان الجانب الأيمن بيده تنظيفًا.

वामम्the left (foot)
वामम्:
Karma (कर्म)
TypeNoun
Rootवाम (प्रातिपदिक)
Formनपुंसकलिङ्ग, द्वितीया-विभक्ति, एकवचन; अत्र ‘वामं (पादम्)’
दक्षिण-पादेनwith the right foot
दक्षिण-पादेन:
Karana (करण)
TypeNoun
Rootदक्षिण (प्रातिपदिक) + पाद (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुल्लिङ्ग, तृतीया-विभक्ति (Instrumental/करण), एकवचन; कर्मधारय/तत्पुरुष-भावे ‘दक्षिणः पादः’
पादम्foot
पादम्:
Karma (कर्म)
TypeNoun
Rootपाद (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुल्लिङ्ग, द्वितीया-विभक्ति, एकवचन
आक्रमतेsteps on/places (the foot)
आक्रमते:
Kriya (क्रिया)
TypeVerb
Rootआ-क्रम् (धातु)
Formलट्-लकार, प्रथमपुरुष, एकवचन; आत्मनेपद
शुभःauspicious
शुभः:
Karta (कर्ता)
TypeAdjective
Rootशुभ (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुल्लिङ्ग, प्रथमा-विभक्ति, एकवचन; विशेषण (of the elephant/omen)
दक्षिणम्the right (tusk)
दक्षिणम्:
Karma (कर्म)
TypeNoun
Rootदक्षिण (प्रातिपदिक)
Formनपुंसकलिङ्ग, द्वितीया-विभक्ति, एकवचन; अत्र ‘दक्षिणं (दन्तम्)’
and
:
Samuccaya (समुच्चय)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootच (अव्यय)
Formअव्यय; समुच्चय (conjunction)
तथाlikewise
तथा:
Kriya-visheshana (क्रियाविशेषण)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootतथा (अव्यय)
Formअव्यय; क्रियाविशेषण (adverb)
दन्तम्tusk/tooth
दन्तम्:
Karma (कर्म)
TypeNoun
Rootदन्त (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुल्लिङ्ग, द्वितीया-विभक्ति, एकवचन
परिमार्ष्टिrubs/wipes
परिमार्ष्टि:
Kriya (क्रिया)
TypeVerb
Rootपरि-मृज् (धातु)
Formलट्-लकार, प्रथमपुरुष, एकवचन; परस्मैपद
करेणwith the hand/trunk
करेण:
Karana (करण)
TypeNoun
Rootकर (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुल्लिङ्ग, तृतीया-विभक्ति, एकवचन
and
:
Samuccaya (समुच्चय)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootच (अव्यय)
Formअव्यय; समुच्चय (conjunction)

Lord Agni (in Agni Purana’s typical instruction to the sage Vasiṣṭha)

Vidya Category: {"primary_vidya":"Dharmashastra","secondary_vidya":"Vrata","practical_application":"Daily auspicious conduct (ācāra/śauca) rules for bodily movements and hygiene interpreted as good-omen practices.","sutra_style":true}

Encyclopedic Reference: {"reference_type":"Procedure","entry_title":"Śubha-ācāra: auspicious stepping and tooth-cleaning gestures","lookup_keywords":["ācāra","śauca","śubha-nimitta","pāda-krama","danta-parimārjana"],"quick_summary":"Auspiciousness is linked to bodily observance: stepping with the right foot over/onto the left is favorable, and cleaning the right-side teeth with the hand is likewise favorable."}

Concept: Ācāra (right conduct) and śauca (purity) are treated as carriers of śubha (auspicious order) in daily life.

Application: Adopt consistent morning routines and mindful bodily comportment as part of dharmic living and social-religious propriety.

Khanda Section: Puja-vidhi (Ācāra and Śauca / auspicious bodily observances)

Primary Rasa: shanta

Secondary Rasa: adbhuta

Visual Art Cues: {"scene_description":"A person performs auspicious morning conduct: stepping with the right foot over the left in a ritualized manner, then cleaning the right-side teeth as part of śauca before worship.","kerala_mural_prompt":"Kerala mural, serene domestic shrine setting with oil lamp, figure shown in two sequential poses (stepping gesture, tooth-cleaning), stylized lines and warm tones","tanjore_prompt":"Tanjore painting, devotional household scene with gold accents on lamp and vessels, figure in clean attire performing morning śauca and auspicious stepping, ornate border","mysore_prompt":"Mysore style, clear instructional depiction of foot placement and tooth-cleaning hand position, soft colors, minimal background, emphasis on gesture accuracy","mughal_miniature_prompt":"Mughal miniature, intimate interior with detailed textiles and utensils, figure performing morning hygiene and auspicious step, fine brushwork and balanced composition"}

Audio Atmosphere: {"recitation_mood":"contemplative","suggested_raga":"Yaman","pace":"slow","voice_tone":"instructional"}

Sandhi Resolution Notes: पादमाक्रमते = पादम् + आक्रमते; दक्षिणञ्च = दक्षिणम् + च

Related Themes: Agni Purana (Pūjā-vidhi/ācāra-śauca sections contiguous to this passage)

FAQs

It teaches śakuna-lakṣaṇa—reading auspicious bodily actions—specifically favorable signs involving stepping (right over left) and right-side dental cleaning.

Alongside theology and worship, the Agni Purana also preserves practical āgamic/folk-ritual knowledge on daily conduct and omens, showing its wide-ranging, handbook-like scope.

Following auspicious bodily observances is treated as aligning one’s actions with śubha (favorable) indications, supporting purity of conduct and success in intended rites or undertakings.