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Srimad Bhagavatam — Navama Skandha, Shloka 24

Pūru-vaṁśa, Duṣmanta–Śakuntalā, and the Rise of Mahārāja Bharata

चक्रं दक्षिणहस्तेऽस्य पद्मकोशोऽस्य पादयो: । ईजे महाभिषेकेण सोऽभिषिक्तोऽधिराड् विभु: ॥ २४ ॥ पञ्चपञ्चाशता मेध्यैर्गङ्गायामनु वाजिभि: । मामतेयं पुरोधाय यमुनामनु च प्रभु: ॥ २५ ॥ अष्टसप्ततिमेध्याश्वान् बबन्ध प्रददद् वसु । भरतस्य हि दौष्मन्तेरग्नि: साचीगुणे चित: । सहस्रं बद्वशो यस्मिन् ब्राह्मणा गा विभेजिरे ॥ २६ ॥

cakraṁ dakṣiṇa-haste ’sya padma-kośo ’sya pādayoḥ īje mahābhiṣekeṇa so ’bhiṣikto ’dhirāḍ vibhuḥ

Mahārāja Bharata, the son of Duṣmanta, had the mark of Lord Kṛṣṇa’s disc on the palm of his right hand, and he had the mark of a lotus whorl on the soles of his feet. By worshiping the Supreme Personality of Godhead with a grand ritualistic ceremony, he became the emperor and master of the entire world. Then, under the priesthood of Māmateya, Bhṛgu Muni, he performed fifty-five horse sacrifices on the bank of the Ganges, beginning from its mouth and ending at its source, and seventy-eight horse sacrifices on the bank of the Yamunā, beginning from the confluence at Prayāga and ending at the source. He established the sacrificial fire on an excellent site, and he distributed great wealth to the brāhmaṇas. Indeed, he distributed so many cows that each of thousands of brāhmaṇas had one badva [13,084] as his share.

cakramdisc (wheel)
cakram:
Karma (कर्म)
TypeNoun
Rootcakra (प्रातिपदिक)
Formनपुंसकलिङ्ग, द्वितीया (2nd/Accusative), एकवचन
dakṣiṇa-hastein the right hand
dakṣiṇa-haste:
Adhikarana (अधिकरण)
TypeNoun
Rootdakṣiṇa + hasta (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, सप्तमी (7th/Locative), एकवचन; कर्मधारय/तत्पुरुष-प्रायः (‘right hand’)
asyaof him / his
asya:
Sambandha (सम्बन्ध/Genitive)
TypeNoun
Rootidam (इदम्-प्रातिपदिक)
Formसर्वनाम, षष्ठी (6th/Genitive), एकवचन
padma-kośaḥa lotus (lotus-sheath)
padma-kośaḥ:
Karta (कर्ता)
TypeNoun
Rootpadma + kośa (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, प्रथमा (1st/Nominative), एकवचन; षष्ठी/कर्मधारय-तत्पुरुषः (‘lotus-sheath/lotus’)
asyaof him / his
asya:
Sambandha (सम्बन्ध/Genitive)
TypeNoun
Rootidam (इदम्-प्रातिपदिक)
Formसर्वनाम, षष्ठी (6th/Genitive), एकवचन
pādayoḥat the feet
pādayoḥ:
Adhikarana (अधिकरण)
TypeNoun
Rootpāda (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, सप्तमी (7th/Locative) / षष्ठी (6th/Genitive), द्विवचन; अत्र सप्तमी (locative: ‘at/on the feet’)
ījeperformed sacrifice / worshipped
īje:
Kriya (क्रिया)
TypeVerb
Rootyaj (यज् धातु)
Formलिट्-लकार (Perfect), आत्मनेपद, प्रथमपुरुष (3rd person), एकवचन
mahābhiṣekeṇaby the great consecration
mahābhiṣekeṇa:
Karana (करण)
TypeNoun
Rootmahā + abhiṣeka (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, तृतीया (3rd/Instrumental), एकवचन; कर्मधारयः (‘great consecration’)
saḥhe
saḥ:
Karta (कर्ता)
TypeNoun
Roottad (तद्-प्रातिपदिक)
Formसर्वनाम, प्रथमा (1st/Nominative), एकवचन, पुंलिङ्ग
abhiṣiktaḥconsecrated
abhiṣiktaḥ:
Karta (कर्ता; predicate)
TypeVerb
Rootabhi-ṣic (अभि-षिच् धातु)
Formकृदन्त (क्त-प्रत्यय, past passive participle), पुंलिङ्ग, प्रथमा (1st/Nominative), एकवचन
adhirāṭemperor
adhirāṭ:
Karta (कर्ता; apposition)
TypeNoun
Rootadhi + rāj (राज् धातु-निष्पन्न; प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, प्रथमा (1st/Nominative), एकवचन; उपपद-तत्पुरुषः (‘over-king’, emperor)
vibhuḥthe mighty one
vibhuḥ:
Karta (कर्ता; apposition)
TypeNoun
Rootvibhu (विभु-प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, प्रथमा (1st/Nominative), एकवचन

As indicated here by the words dauṣmanter agniḥ sācī-guṇe citaḥ, Bharata, the son of Mahārāja Duṣmanta, arranged for many ritualistic ceremonies all over the world, especially all over India on the banks of the Ganges and Yamunā, from the mouth to the source, and all such sacrifices were performed in very distinguished places. As stated in Bhagavad-gītā (3.9) , yajñārthāt karmaṇo ’nyatra loko ’yaṁ karma-bandhanaḥ: “Work done as a sacrifice for Viṣṇu has to be performed; otherwise work binds one to this material world.” Everyone should engage in the performance of yajña, and the sacrificial fire should be ignited everywhere, the entire purpose being to make people happy, prosperous and progressive in spiritual life. Of course, these things were possible before the beginning of Kali-yuga because there were qualified brāhmaṇas who could perform such yajñas. For the present, however, the Brahma-vaivarta Purāṇa enjoins:

FAQs

This verse describes a king being worshiped through the mahābhiṣeka, the great consecration that formally establishes him as adhirāṭ (emperor) according to Vedic royal tradition.

Such emblems indicate divine sanction and auspicious rulership; the Bhagavatam highlights these signs to show the king’s extraordinary, empowered status.

Leadership should be grounded in sacred responsibility—accepting authority only with humility, proper sanction, and a duty to protect and uplift others.