HomeBhagavad GitaCh. 11Shloka 52
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Bhagavad Gita — Vishwarupa Darshana Yoga, Shloka 52

Vishwarupa Darshana Yoga

Bhagavad Gita 52 illustration

श्रीभगवानुवाच । सुदुर्दर्शमिदं रूपं दृष्टवानसि यन्मम । देवा अप्यस्य रूपस्य नित्यं दर्शनकाङ्क्षिणः ॥ ११.५२ ॥

śrībhagavān uvāca | sudurdarśam idaṁ rūpaṁ dṛṣṭavān asi yan mama | devā apy asya rūpasya nityaṁ darśanakāṅkṣiṇaḥ || 11.52 ||

The Blessed Lord said: Very difficult to behold is this form of Mine which you have seen; even the gods ever long to behold this form.

The Blessed Lord said: Very hard to behold is this form of Mine which you have seen; even the gods ever long to see this form.

The Lord said: This form of mine which you have seen is very difficult to see; even the gods are continually desirous of the sight of this form.

The verse elevates the rarity of the experience; translators differ mainly in emphasis—either on difficulty (‘hard to behold’) or on desirability (‘long to see’), both present in the Sanskrit.

श्रीभगवान्the Blessed Lord
श्रीभगवान्:
Karta
Rootश्रीभगवत्
उवाचsaid
उवाच:
Root√वच्
सुदुर्दर्शम्very difficult to behold
सुदुर्दर्शम्:
Karma
Rootसुदुर्दर्श
इदम्this
इदम्:
Karma
Rootइदम्
रूपम्form
रूपम्:
Karma
Rootरूप
दृष्टवान्(you) have seen
दृष्टवान्:
Root√दृश्
असिare
असि:
Root√अस्
यत्which
यत्:
Rootयद्
ममof me / my
मम:
Rootअस्मद्
देवाःthe gods
देवाः:
Karta
Rootदेव
अपिeven / also
अपि:
Rootअपि
अस्यof this (of it)
अस्य:
Rootइदम्
रूपस्यof the form
रूपस्य:
Rootरूप
नित्यम्always
नित्यम्:
Rootनित्य
दर्शनकाङ्क्षिणःdesiring the vision (of it)
दर्शनकाङ्क्षिणः:
Karta
Rootदर्शनकाङ्क्षिन्
Krishna
DarśanaHierarchy of beingsRevelation
Rarity of ultimate disclosureTranscendence beyond celestial realmsValue of direct insight

FAQs

By stressing rarity, the verse can reduce comparative anxiety: spiritual experiences are not standardized achievements but context-dependent disclosures.

Even higher beings (‘devas’) are portrayed as seekers of this vision, implying that ultimate reality exceeds conventional cosmological status.

It reinforces the uniqueness of Arjuna’s encounter and prepares for the claim that devotion, not mere ritual attainment, is decisive.

It encourages valuing depth of understanding over status or credentials, since even ‘higher’ positions do not guarantee ultimate insight.