Mantra 20
Rishi: Śukla-Yajurvedic ritual tradition (not explicit)
Devata: Agni (implicit through sāmidhēnī and offering mechanics); yajña as system
Chandas: Yajus/prose-formula (with explicit reference to chandas as a category)
Samhita Patha (Devanagari)
प॒शुभि॑: प॒शूना॑प्नोति पुरो॒डाशै॑र्ह॒वीᳪष्या । छन्दो॑भिः सामिधे॒नीर्या॒ज्या॒भिर्वषट्का॒रान्
Transliteration
paśúbhiḥ paśū́n āpnoti puroḍā́śair havī́ṃṣyā | chándobhiḥ sāmidhēnī́r yā́jyābhir vaṣaṭkārā́n
Translation
以诸畜得诸畜；以普罗陀娑（puroḍāśa）饼得祭献之供物；以韵律（chandas）得萨弥陀诃尼（sāmidhēnī）颂；以亚吉亚（yājyā）祭辞得“婆娑特”（vaṣaṭ）呼声。
Padapatha (Word Analysis)
पशुभिः । पशून् । आप्नोति । पुरो-डाशैः । हवीँषि-या । छन्दोभिः । सामिधेनीः । याज्याभिः । वषट्कारान् ।
Word by Word
पशुभिःby/with cattle (animals)
पशुभिः:
करण
TypeNoun
Rootपशु (प्रातिपदिक)
पशून्cattle (animals)
पशून्:
कर्म
TypeNoun
Rootपशु (प्रातिपदिक)
आप्नोतिattains, obtains
आप्नोति:
(क्रिया)
TypeVerb
Root√आप् (आप्नु) / आप्नोति
पुरोडाशैःby/with puroḍāśa-cakes (sacrificial cakes)
पुरोडाशैः:
करण
TypeNoun
Rootपुरोडाश (प्रातिपदिक)
हवीँष्याoblations
हवीँष्या:
कर्म
TypeNoun
Rootहविष्य (प्रातिपदिक)
छन्दोभिःby/with metres
छन्दोभिः:
करण
TypeNoun
Rootछन्दस् (प्रातिपदिक)
सामिधेनीःkindling-verses (sāmidhēnī hymns)
सामिधेनीः:
कर्म
TypeNoun
Rootसामिधेनी (प्रातिपदिक)
याज्याभिःby/with yājyā-verses (offering-formulas)
याज्याभिः:
करण
TypeNoun
Rootयाज्या (प्रातिपदिक)
वषट्कारान्vaṣaṭ-calls (vaṣaṭ exclamations)
वषट्कारान्:
कर्म
TypeNoun
Rootवषट्कार (प्रातिपदिक)
Entities Mentioned
A
AgniY
Yajña (the sacrificial order)Ritual Context
Viniyoga (Ritual Application)
Commentary Summary
Philosophical Concepts
Vedic Cosmology
Academic Analysis
Cross References
Yogic Application
Chanting Notes