Sukta 80
Sukta 7.80
Vasiṣṭha
Uṣas
Triṣṭubh (probable)
这首简短的瓦西什塔赞歌向乌莎斯（黎明）致敬：她最先唤醒诸仙见者，揭示一切世界，使两界运转，让存在显现。赞歌称颂黎明更新生命，以光遮蔽黑暗，并引导感知趋向苏利耶（太阳）、阿耆尼与祭祀（yajña）。末尾祈愿诸黎明日日吉祥升起，带来力量、光明与英雄般的生气，并以长久的安康护佑祭者。
Mantras
Mantra 1
प्रति स्तोमेभिरुषसं वसिष्ठा गीर्भिर्विप्रासः प्रथमा अबुध्रन् । विवर्तयन्तीं रजसी समन्ते आविष्कृण्वतीं भुवनानि विश्वा ॥
瓦西什塔诸圣以颂歌相迎，诸智者最先醒向曙光；她转动两界之空于四方，使一切世界、一切存在层面显现于目。
Mantra 2
एषा स्या नव्यमायुर्दधाना गूढ्वी तमो ज्योतिषोषा अबोधि । अग्र एति युवतिरह्रयाणा प्राचिकितत्सूर्यं यज्ञमग्निम् ॥
这位乌莎（Uṣā，黎明女神）已觉醒，怀抱更新的寿命；以其光辉遮蔽幽暗。那不倦的少女走在前列，使我们向前觉知：太阳、祭祀（yajña）与阿耆尼（Agni，火神）。
Mantra 3
अश्वावतीर्गोमतीर्न उषासो वीरवतीः सदमुच्छन्तु भद्राः । घृतं दुहाना विश्वतः प्रपीता यूयं पात स्वस्तिभिः सदा नः ॥
愿诸黎明常为我们升起——吉祥而善：具骏马之力，具群牛之光（光线与知见），具英雄之气。她们从四方汲取并挤出酥油般的丰润，充盈圆满；愿你们常以安泰的和谐守护我们。
Frequently Asked Questions
This hymn praises Uṣas, the Dawn, as the power that awakens beings, dispels darkness, and makes the worlds visible each day.
Dawn renews life and clarity, and she leads the worshipper toward the Sun, the sacrificial act (yajña), and Agni—so the day begins with light, order, and right action.
It is best recited at dawn as a morning invocation, ideally with a simple ghee offering to Agni, ending with the prayer for svasti (well-being) and daily protection.
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