
Sukta 10.180
Indra
这首简短的因陀罗赞歌呼唤那位屡被祈请的英雄,令其压倒仇敌,并以“右手带来财富”——即凭吉祥而正当的力量赐予富饶。因陀罗被描绘为可怖的、游走群山的猛兽,磨砺兵刃,驱散敌对势力,开辟广阔而安稳的境域,使诸神(以及祭主的更高力量)得以施展作为。
Mantra 1
प्र ससाहिषे पुरुहूत शत्रूञ्ज्येष्ठस्ते शुष्म इह रातिरस्तु । इन्द्रा भर दक्षिणेना वसूनि पतिः सिन्धूनामसि रेवतीनाम् ॥
你大显威力,哦屡受祈唤者(Indra),胜过诸敌;你之神威为最上——愿你的赐予在此成就。因陀罗啊,以右手之力携来财富;你是诸河流之主,是丰饶奔涌者之主。
Mantra 2
मृगो न भीमः कुचरो गिरिष्ठाः परावत आ जगन्था परस्याः । सृकं संशाय पविमिन्द्र तिग्मं वि शत्रून्ताळ्हि वि मृधो नुदस्व ॥
如同可怖的野兽,游行高岭、栖于山巅,你自最遥远之境而来。因陀罗啊,磨砺你的颚与锐利之刃;击散诸敌,驱逐一切攻袭。
Mantra 3
इन्द्र क्षत्रमभि वाममोजोऽजायथा वृषभ चर्षणीनाम् । अपानुदो जनममित्रयन्तमुरुं देवेभ्यो अकृणोरु लोकम् ॥
因陀罗啊,你生于可爱之王权之力、主宰之威;你是众民之雄牛。你驱逐那怀敌意而趋动的人之冲动,并为诸天神开辟广阔之境——为光明诸力在我们之中施行而成的宽广世界。
It asks Indra to defeat enemies and assaults, to bring prosperity through “right-handed” (auspicious, rightful) power, and to establish a wide, safe space for divine order.
The image emphasizes Indra’s fearsome, untamed strength and his ability to come from far away and strike decisively against threats.
It means creating a broad, secure field—outerly as protection and order in life, and innerly as mental-spiritual space where higher qualities can function freely.
Read Rig Veda in the Vedapath app
Scan the QR code to open this directly in the app, with audio, word-by-word meanings, and more.