Rig Veda 10.136.2 — Mandala 10, Sukta 136, Mantra 2
Sukta 10.136
Devata: Munis / Vāta (Wind) as supporting power; Devāḥ as witnessing powers
Samhita Patha (Devanagari)
मुनयो वातरशनाः पिशङ्गा वसते मला । वातस्यानु ध्राजिं यन्ति यद्देवासो अविक्षत ॥
Transliteration
múnayo vā́ta-raśaṇāḥ piśáṅgā vasate málā | vā́tasyā́nu dhrā́jiṃ yanti yád devā́so ávikṣata ||
Translation
牟尼（Muni）以风为束带，光色赭黄；以尘土为衣而居。诸神既入其观照、既垂视于彼时，他们便循着风之奔涌而行。
Word by Word
मुनयःsages, silent ascetics
मुनयः:
कर्तृ
TypeNoun
Rootमुनि- (प्रातिपदिक)
वातरशनाःwind-girdled (having the wind as their girdle)
वातरशनाः:
कर्तृ (मुनयः-विशेषण)
TypeAdjective
Rootवात- + रशनā- (समास; प्रातिपदिक)
पिशङ्गाःtawny, reddish-brown
पिशङ्गाः:
कर्तृ (मुनयः-विशेषण)
TypeAdjective
Rootपिशङ्ग- (प्रातिपदिक)
वसतेthey dwell / they wear (as clothing)
वसते:
क्रिया
TypeVerb
Root√वस् (वस् निवासे)
मलाःsoiled garments / rags
मलाः:
कर्म (वसते)
TypeNoun
Rootमल- (प्रातिपदिक)
वातस्यof the wind
वातस्य:
सम्बन्ध (अनु)
TypeNoun
Rootवात- (प्रातिपदिक)
अनुafter, along
अनु:
अव्यय-सम्बन्ध (अनुगमनार्थे)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootअनु (अव्यय)
ध्राजिम्course, rushing track (swift movement)
ध्राजिम्:
कर्म (यन्ति)
TypeNoun
Rootध्राजि- (प्रातिपदिक)
यन्तिthey go, they follow
यन्ति:
क्रिया
TypeVerb
Root√या (या प्रापणे/गत्यर्थे)
यत्when / that
यत्:
सम्बन्ध (उपवाक्य-प्रवर्तक)
TypeIndeclinable (relative) / Pronoun
Rootयद् (सर्वनाम-प्रातिपदिक)
देवासःthe gods
देवासः:
कर्तृ (अविक्षत)
TypeNoun
Rootदेव- (प्रातिपदिक)
अविक्षतthey beheld, they looked upon
अविक्षत:
क्रिया
TypeVerb
Root√विक्ष् (विक्ष् व्याप्तौ/दर्शने) + अव- (उपसर्ग)
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