Shloka 4

कामीकवने द्रौपदी-दर्शनम्

Draupadī Observed at the Kāmyaka Hermitage

Devanagari script

तस्य लज्जान्वितस्यैव शोकव्याकुलचेतस: । प्रवेशं विस्तरेण त्वं वैशम्पायन कीर्तय

Transliteration

tasya lajjānvitasyāiva śokavyākulacetasaḥ | praveśaṁ vistareṇa tvaṁ vaiśampāyana kīrtaya ||

Translation

阇那美阇耶说道：“噢，毗湿摩耶那，请你详尽叙述：那被羞耻压得抬不起头、心神为悲痛所扰的人，是如何入城的。”

Word by Word

• तस्य: of him
• तस्य: Sambandha
• Type: Pronoun
• Root: तद्
• Form: masculine, genitive, singular

• लज्जा-अन्वितस्य: of (him) endowed with shame/modesty
• लज्जा-अन्वितस्य: Sambandha
• Type: Adjective
• Root: लज्जा + अन्वित
• Form: masculine, genitive, singular

• एव: indeed/just
• Type: Indeclinable
• Root: एव

• शोक-व्याकुल-चेतसः: of (him) whose mind is agitated by grief
• शोक-व्याकुल-चेतसः: Sambandha
• Type: Adjective
• Root: शोक + व्याकुल + चेतस्
• Form: masculine, genitive, singular

• प्रवेशम्: the entry/entrance
• प्रवेशम्: Karma
• Type: Noun
• Root: प्रवेश
• Form: masculine, accusative, singular

• विस्तरेण: in detail/at length
• विस्तरेण: Karana
• Type: Noun
• Root: विस्तर
• Form: masculine, instrumental, singular

• त्वम्: you
• त्वम्: Karta
• Type: Pronoun
• Root: युष्मद्
• Form: masculine, nominative, singular

• वैशम्पायन: O Vaiśampāyana
• वैशम्पायन: Sambodhana
• Type: Noun
• Root: वैशम्पायन
• Form: masculine, vocative, singular

• कीर्तय: tell/relate
• Type: Verb
• Root: कीर्तय् (कृत्/कीर्त् caus.)
• Form: imperative, second, singular, parasmaipada

Speaker

जनमेजय उवाच

Characters & Entities

• Janamejaya
• Vaiśampāyana