Shloka 73

कृतयुगवर्णनम् तथा राजधर्मोपदेशः

Kṛtayuga Description and Instruction on Royal Dharma

Devanagari script

सदेवासुरगन्धर्व सयक्षोरगराक्षसम्‌ । ततो दहति दीप्त: स सर्वमेव जगद्‌ विभु:,इस प्रकार सर्वत्र फैली हुई वह प्रज्वलित अग्नि देवता, असुर, गन्धर्व, यक्ष, नाग तथा राक्षसोंसहित सम्पूर्ण विश्वको भस्म कर डालती है

Transliteration

sadevāsuragandharva sayakṣoragarākṣasam | tato dahati dīptaḥ sa sarvam eva jagad vibhuḥ ||

Translation

毗舍波耶那说道：随后，那炽盛而遍满一切的火焰焚烧整个世界——连同诸天与阿修罗、乾闼婆、夜叉、那伽以及罗刹在内，无一幸免。

Word by Word

• स: he/that (one)
• स: Karta
• Type: Pronoun
• Root: तद्
• Form: Masculine, Nominative, Singular

• देव: gods
• देव: Karma
• Type: Noun
• Root: देव
• Form: Masculine, Accusative, Plural

• असुर: asuras/demons
• असुर: Karma
• Type: Noun
• Root: असुर
• Form: Masculine, Accusative, Plural

• गन्धर्व: gandharvas
• गन्धर्व: Karma
• Type: Noun
• Root: गन्धर्व
• Form: Masculine, Accusative, Plural

• स: together with
• Type: Indeclinable
• Root: सह

• यक्ष: yakṣas
• यक्ष: Karma
• Type: Noun
• Root: यक्ष
• Form: Masculine, Accusative, Plural

• उरग: serpents (nāgas)
• उरग: Karma
• Type: Noun
• Root: उरग
• Form: Masculine, Accusative, Plural

• राक्षसम्: the rākṣasa-host (collective)
• राक्षसम्: Karma
• Type: Noun
• Root: राक्षस
• Form: Masculine, Accusative, Singular

• ततः: then/thereupon
• Type: Indeclinable
• Root: ततः

• दहति: burns
• Type: Verb
• Root: दह्
• Form: Present, 3rd, Singular, Parasmaipada

• दीप्तः: blazing
• दीप्तः: Karta
• Type: Adjective
• Root: दीप्त
• Form: Masculine, Nominative, Singular

• स: he/that (one)
• स: Karta
• Type: Pronoun
• Root: तद्
• Form: Masculine, Nominative, Singular

• सर्वम्: all, entire
• सर्वम्: Karma
• Type: Adjective
• Root: सर्व
• Form: Neuter, Accusative, Singular

• एव: indeed, just
• Type: Indeclinable
• Root: एव

• जगत्: world
• जगत्: Karma
• Type: Noun
• Root: जगत्
• Form: Neuter, Accusative, Singular

• विभुः: the mighty one, the all-pervading (one)
• विभुः: Karta
• Type: Noun
• Root: विभु
• Form: Masculine, Nominative, Singular

Speaker

वैशम्पायन उवाच

Characters & Entities

• Vaiśampāyana
• Agni (fire)
• Devas
• Asuras
• Gandharvas
• Yakṣas
• Uraga/Nāgas
• Rākṣasas
• Jagat (the world/cosmos)