Shloka 8
उद्योगपर्व — अध्याय ८१: कृष्णस्य दूतप्रयाणम्
Udyoga Parva, Chapter 81: Krishna Sets Out as Envoy
अवसानं महाबाहो कज्चिदेक॑ च पठचमम् । इति दुर्योधनो वाच्य: सुहृदश्चास्य केशव
avasānaṁ mahābāho kaścid ekaṁ ca paṭhamaṁ | iti duryodhano vācyaḥ suhṛdaś cāsya keśava ||
毗湿摩波耶那说道：“噢，臂力雄伟者！当陈述一个收束之要点——至少先说那首要、根本之事。如此方可对难敌开口；而你，克沙瓦，也正是他的善意之友。”
वैशम्पायन उवाच
Educational Q&A
Speech in moments of crisis should aim at a clear, decisive, ethically grounded conclusion (avasāna), not mere debate; even when confronting wrongdoing, one should speak with purposeful firmness while maintaining the stance of a well-wisher (suhṛt).
Vaiśaṃpāyana frames how Duryodhana should be addressed and highlights that Keśava (Kṛṣṇa), though opposing Duryodhana’s course, approaches him as a well-wisher, guiding the conversation toward a definitive settlement as the war approaches.