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Shloka 12

भीष्म-द्रोणादिभिः पाण्डवसेनाक्षयकाल-निर्णयः | Time-estimates for the depletion of the Pāṇḍava forces

Bhīṣma–Droṇa council

दुर्योधनस्तु शिबिरं कारयामास भारत । यथैव हास्तिनपुरं द्वितीयं समलंकृतम्‌

duryodhanas tu śibiraṃ kārayāmāsa bhārata | yathaiva hāstinapuraṃ dvitīyaṃ samalaṅkṛtam ||

毗湿摩波耶那说道:婆罗多啊,难敌(Duryodhana)命人营建军营,装饰得宛如第二座象城(Hastināpura)。其布置之精、华饰之盛,竟使见多识广的城中之人也几乎分辨不出那是营垒还是象城本身——显露出难敌在大战前刻意营造王者正统与威势的用心。

दुर्योधनःDuryodhana
दुर्योधनः:
Karta
TypeNoun
Rootदुर्योधन
FormMasculine, Nominative, Singular
तुbut/indeed
तु:
TypeIndeclinable
Rootतु
शिबिरम्camp, encampment
शिबिरम्:
Karma
TypeNoun
Rootशिबिर
FormNeuter, Accusative, Singular
कारयामासcaused to be made / had built
कारयामास:
TypeVerb
Rootकृ (णिच् causative)
FormPerfect (Periphrastic), Third, Singular, Parasmaipada
भारतO Bharata (descendant of Bharata)
भारत:
TypeNoun
Rootभारत
FormMasculine, Vocative, Singular
यथाjust as
यथा:
TypeIndeclinable
Rootयथा
एवindeed/just
एव:
TypeIndeclinable
Rootएव
हास्तिनपुरम्Hastinapura
हास्तिनपुरम्:
TypeNoun
Rootहास्तिनपुर
FormNeuter, Accusative, Singular
द्वितीयम्second, another
द्वितीयम्:
TypeAdjective
Rootद्वितीय
FormNeuter, Accusative, Singular
समलङ्कृतम्well-adorned, decorated
समलङ्कृतम्:
TypeAdjective
Rootसम् + अलङ्कृ (क्त)
FormNeuter, Accusative, Singular
भारतO Bharata
भारत:
TypeNoun
Rootभारत
FormMasculine, Vocative, Singular

वैशम्पायन उवाच

D
Duryodhana
H
Hastināpura
Ś
śibira (royal/military camp)
V
Vaiśampāyana
B
Bhārata (addressee)

Educational Q&A

The verse highlights how outward splendor can be used to manufacture legitimacy and authority. Ethical discernment requires looking beyond appearances—especially in political and wartime contexts where display may mask insecurity, ambition, or intent.

As war preparations intensify, Duryodhana commissions an opulent encampment designed to resemble Hastināpura itself. The camp’s grandeur is so convincing that even clever residents struggle to distinguish it from the actual city, underscoring the scale and symbolism of the Kauravas’ mobilization.