Svargārohaṇa-parva Adhyāya 2 — Yudhiṣṭhira’s Inquiry for His Kin and the Vision of a Punitive Realm
देवदूतका युधिष्ठिरको मायामय नरकका दर्शन कराना स तं दुर्गन्धमालक्ष्य देवदूतमुवाच ह । कियदध्वानमस्माभिर्गन्तव्यमिममीदृशम्
Vaiśampāyana uvāca: Devadūtakaḥ Yudhiṣṭhiram māyāmaya-narakasya darśanaṃ kārayām āsa. Sa taṃ durgandham ālakṣya devadūtam uvāca: “Kiyad adhvānam asmābhiḥ gantavyam imam īdṛśam? Kva ca me te bhrātaraḥ? Etad me vaktum arhasi. Devatānām ayaṃ kaḥ deśaḥ? Etad jñātum icchāmi.”
毗湿摩波耶那说:天使引导由提施提罗去观见一处幻化之地狱。闻到那里的恶臭,由提施提罗便问使者:“兄弟,我们还要在这般道路上走多远?我的诸位兄弟在哪里?你应当告诉我。这里究竟是诸天的哪一境域?我愿明白。”
वैशम्पायन उवाच
Even at the threshold of heaven, Yudhiṣṭhira prioritizes truth and responsibility toward his brothers over comfort. The episode frames the afterlife vision as a moral test: dharma includes steadfast concern for others and the insistence on clear knowledge rather than accepting appearances.
A divine messenger shows Yudhiṣṭhira a māyāmaya (illusory) hell. Disturbed by the stench and the harsh path, Yudhiṣṭhira questions the messenger about how far they must go, where his brothers are, and what divine region this is—seeking orientation and justice in what he is being made to witness.