Book 12, Chapter 93 — Vāmadeva’s Counsel to King Vasumanā on Dharmic Kingship (धर्मप्रधान-राजधर्मोपदेशः)
अथाददान: कल्याणमनसूयुर्जितिन्द्रिय: । वर्धते मतिमान् राजा स्रोतोभिरिव सागर:
athādadānaḥ kalyāṇam anasūyur jitendriyaḥ | vardhate matimān rājā srotobhir iva sāgaraḥ ||
瓦摩提婆说道:“能取真正有益之道,不好责难、不怀嫉妒,克制诸根而具智慧的国王——其福泽与威望必日益增长,正如大海因众河汇流而渐次充盈。”
वामदेव उवाच
A ruler’s true growth comes from adopting welfare-producing virtues: accepting what is good (kalyāṇa), avoiding fault-finding and envy (anasūyā), mastering the senses (jitendriya), and applying wise judgment (matimān). These qualities steadily enlarge a king’s power and well-being.
In the Śānti Parva’s instruction on rājadharma, the sage Vāmadeva describes the traits that make a king flourish, using a simile: as the ocean increases by the inflow of many river-currents, so a king increases by continually taking in and practicing beneficial qualities.