Daṇḍanīti and the King as the Cause of Yuga-Order (दण्डनीतिः राजधर्मश्च युगकारणत्वम्)
विधानाक्रम्य मित्राणि विधानमुपकल्पयेत् । सामभेदान् विरोधार्थ विधानमुपकल्पयेत्
vidhānākramya mitrāṇi vidhānam upakalpayet | sāmabhedān virodhārtha vidhānam upakalpayet |
毗湿摩说道:“先依靠可信之友的扶持与谋议,妥善布置自身防护;继而审度时势所需,采取相称之策——或和解(萨摩),或离间分化(贝达),或在必要时公开交战——使既定之目的得以成就。”
भीष्म उवाच
First secure one’s own safety and preparedness through orderly planning and trusted counsel; then choose the appropriate political-ethical means—conciliation, division, or conflict—according to what the situation truly requires.
In the Shanti Parva discourse on rajadharma, Bhishma instructs the listener on prudent governance: consult allies, establish protective arrangements, and only then decide among diplomatic or forceful measures based on circumstances.