अध्याय ५७ — राज्ञः नित्यप्रयत्नः, रक्षा-प्रधानता, तथा त्याग-नीतिः
Chapter 57: Constant Royal Vigilance, Primacy of Protection, and Principles of Dismissal
ऋषिणोद्दालकेनापि श्वेतकेतुर्महातपा: । मिथ्या विप्रानुपचरन् संत्यक्तो दयित: सुत:
ṛṣiṇoddālakena api śvetaketur mahātapāḥ | mithyā viprān upacaran saṃtyakto dayitaḥ sutaḥ ||
毗湿摩说:就连圣者优陀罗迦也舍弃了自己心爱的儿子白多计都——虽为大苦行者——只因这一过失:他以虚伪与欺诈之态对待婆罗门。此事表明:对贤德之人必须守持诚信与正直,此为不可退让之戒,即便犯者是至亲爱子亦然。
भीष्म उवाच
Truthful, straightforward conduct—especially toward the learned and worthy—is a central requirement of dharma; even great austerity or personal affection cannot excuse deceit.
Bhīṣma cites an example: the sage Uddālaka renounced his own beloved son Śvetaketu because Śvetaketu behaved falsely and deceitfully toward brāhmaṇas.