Shloka 23
Śuka’s Nirveda: Vyāsa’s Admonition on Dharma, Impermanence, and ‘Imperishable Wealth’ (अक्षय-धन)
राजर्षिरधृति: स्वर्गात् पतितो हि महाभिष: । ययाति: क्षीणपुण्यो5पि धृत्या लोकानवाप्तवान्
rājarṣir adhṛtiḥ svargāt patito hi mahābhiṣaḥ | yayātiḥ kṣīṇapuṇyo 'pi dhṛtyā lokān avāptavān |
毗湿摩说道：王仙摩诃毗湿（Mahābhiṣa）因缺乏“持”（dhṛti）而自天界堕落；而耶耶提王（Yayāti）纵使福德已尽，仍凭坚定之力得至更高诸界。此中教诲在于：内在的坚忍与自制，比单靠积累的功德更能稳固灵性之位。
भीष्म उवाच
Educational Q&A
Dhṛti—steadfast resolve, inner firmness, and self-restraint—is crucial for maintaining spiritual elevation. Without dhṛti one may fall even from heaven, while with dhṛti one may rise again even when accumulated merit is exhausted.
Bhīṣma contrasts two exemplars: Mahābhiṣa, who fell from Svarga due to lack of steadiness, and Yayāti, who despite depleted merit attained higher realms through steadfastness. The comparison reinforces the ethical value of sustained self-mastery.