Shloka 8
अव्यक्त-गुण-पुरुषविवेकः | Avyakta, Guṇas, and Discrimination of Puruṣa
तिर्यग्योनिसहस्रेषु कदाचिद् देवतास्वपि । अभिमन्यत्यभीमानात् तथैव सुकृतान्यपि
tiryagyonisahasreṣu kadācid devatāsv api | abhimanyaty abhīmānāt tathaiva sukṛtāny api ||
瓦西什塔说道：由于由我慢而生的迷妄，有情有时自认是千千万万畜生胎中的一类，有时又以为自己是天神而生骄矜。并且正因这同一的我执，它也必须承受由那些各自之身所造诸业的果报——连善业之果亦不能免。
वसिष्ठ उवाच
Educational Q&A
Identification with a particular status—animal or divine—arises from abhimāna (egoic self-conceit). That ego-driven identification binds the being to experience the fruits of actions performed in those embodied states, including the results of meritorious deeds.
Vasiṣṭha is instructing his listener in a reflective, philosophical mode typical of the Śānti Parva: he describes how the jīva, through pride and misidentification, alternates between low and high births and consequently undergoes the karmic outcomes associated with each embodiment.