Shloka 42
Haṃsa–Sādhya Saṃvāda: Satya, Dama, Kṣamā and the Discipline of Speech
प्रभावैरन्वितास्तैस्तै: पार्थिवेन्द्रा: सहस्रश: । ये गता: पृथिवीं त्यक्त्वा इति ज्ञात्वा विमुच्यते
prabhāvair anvitās tais taiḥ pārthivendrāḥ sahasraśaḥ | ye gatāḥ pṛthivīṃ tyaktvā iti jñātvā vimucyate ||
毗湿摩说道：“千千万万威猛的君王，具足种种光辉与权势，皆已离去——舍此大地，投入时光之颚。了知此理，人便得解脱（离于执著与哀恸）。”
भीष्म उवाच
Educational Q&A
Even the most powerful rulers inevitably perish under the force of Time; reflecting on this impermanence loosens attachment and grief, leading toward inner freedom (vimukti).
In Bhishma’s instruction in the Shanti Parva, he reminds the listener that countless illustrious kings have already left the world; this contemplation is offered as a practical counsel for cultivating detachment and peace of mind.