Previous Verse
Next Verse

Shloka 16

Adhyāya 272: Vṛtrasya Dharmiṣṭhatā, Indrasya Mohaḥ, Vasiṣṭha-upadeśaḥ

Vṛtra’s dharmic stature; Indra’s disorientation; Vasiṣṭha’s counsel

तस्यैव सिज्चते मूलं गुणान्‌ पश्यति तत्र वै । धर्मात्मा भवति होवं मित्रं च लभते शुभम्‌

tasyaiva siñcate mūlaṃ guṇān paśyati tatra vai | dharmātmā bhavati hovaṃ mitraṃ ca labhate śubham ||

毗湿摩说道:“凡人于何处见到真实的德行,便于何处滋养善之根本。如此行之,其心归于正法,并得一位吉祥而有益的良友。”

तस्यof that (person/thing)
तस्य:
Sampradana
TypePronoun
Rootतद्
Formmasculine/neuter, genitive, singular
एवindeed/only
एव:
TypeIndeclinable
Rootएव
सिञ्चतेwaters/irrigates
सिञ्चते:
TypeVerb
Rootसिच्
Formpresent, indicative, ātmanepada, third, singular
मूलम्root; foundation
मूलम्:
Karma
TypeNoun
Rootमूल
Formneuter, accusative, singular
गुणान्virtues; good qualities
गुणान्:
Karma
TypeNoun
Rootगुण
Formmasculine, accusative, plural
पश्यतिsees
पश्यति:
TypeVerb
Rootदृश्
Formpresent, indicative, parasmaipada, third, singular
तत्रthere; in that place/context
तत्र:
Adhikarana
TypeIndeclinable
Rootतत्र
वैindeed (emphatic particle)
वै:
TypeIndeclinable
Rootवै
धर्मात्माa righteous-souled man
धर्मात्मा:
Karta
TypeNoun
Rootधर्मात्मन्
Formmasculine, nominative, singular
भवतिbecomes
भवति:
TypeVerb
Rootभू
Formpresent, indicative, parasmaipada, third, singular
होवम्thus/so (reading uncertain)
होवम्:
TypeIndeclinable
Rootहोवम्
मित्रम्a friend
मित्रम्:
Karma
TypeNoun
Rootमित्र
Formneuter, accusative, singular
and
:
TypeIndeclinable
Root
लभतेobtains; gains
लभते:
TypeVerb
Rootलभ्
Formpresent, indicative, ātmanepada, third, singular
शुभम्auspicious; beneficial
शुभम्:
TypeAdjective
Rootशुभ
Formneuter, accusative, singular

भीष्म उवाच

B
Bhishma

Educational Q&A

Recognize virtue where it truly exists and actively support its source; this cultivation of goodness makes one dharmic in character and naturally attracts wholesome, beneficial friendships.

In the Shanti Parva’s instruction on righteous conduct, Bhishma advises the listener that discerning and nurturing good qualities—rather than ignoring them—builds one’s own moral nature and leads to the gain of an auspicious friend or ally.