Adhyāya 240: Indriya–Manas–Buddhi–Ātman — The Inner Hierarchy and Restraint (इन्द्रिय-मनस्-बुद्धि-आत्म-क्रमः)
धूतपाप्मा तु तेजस्वी लघ्वाहारो जितेन्द्रिय: । कामक्रोधौ वशे कृत्वा निनीषेद् ब्रह्मण: पदम्
dhūtapāpmā tu tejasvī laghvāhāro jitendriyaḥ | kāmakrodhau vaśe kṛtvā ninīṣed brahmaṇaḥ padam | sattvasaṃsevanād dhīro nidrām ucchettum arhati |
毗耶娑说:洗净罪垢者,内光炽盛,饮食简约,诸根已伏;当制欲与嗔,志求趋入梵(Brahman)之至上境界。由修养萨埵(清明与净洁),坚毅之人便堪能断除昏睡(懈怠与昏沉),以戒行与自制而渐进于灵性证悟。
व्यास उवाच
Purify oneself through ethical discipline: eat moderately, master the senses, restrain desire and anger, cultivate sattva, and thereby become fit for higher realization culminating in the attainment of Brahman.
In the didactic setting of Śānti Parva, Vyāsa delivers instruction on yogic-ethical practice, outlining the qualities and inner victories required for a seeker aiming at the supreme spiritual state.