Shloka 5
Vimokṣa-niścaya: Pañcaśikha’s Analysis of Aggregates, Guṇas, and Tyāga (मोक्षनिर्णयः)
Devanagari script
नाशुद्धमाचरेत् तस्मादभीप्सन् देहयापनम् | कर्मणा विवरं कुर्वन्न लोकानाप्नुयाच्छुभान्
Translation
因此，欲脱离身缚者，切不可行不净与非法之举。应以无欲之行（niṣkāma karma）开启通往解脱（moksha）之门，绝不可希求天界等福报之境。
Word by Word
नnot
न:
TypeIndeclinable
Rootन
अशुद्धम्impure/illicit (act)
अशुद्धम्:
Karma
TypeAdjective
Rootअशुद्ध
FormNeuter, Accusative, Singular
आचरेत्should practice/should do
आचरेत्:
TypeVerb
Rootआ-चर्
FormVidhi-linga, Optative, Third, Singular, Parasmaipada
तस्मात्therefore/from that (reason)
तस्मात्:
Apadana
TypePronoun
Rootतद्
FormMasculine/Neuter, Ablative, Singular
अभीप्सन्desiring
अभीप्सन्:
Karta
TypeVerb
Rootअभीप्स्
FormShatr (present active participle), Masculine, Nominative, Singular
देहयापनम्maintenance of the body
देहयापनम्:
Karma
TypeNoun
Rootदेह-यापन
FormNeuter, Accusative, Singular
कर्मणाby action/through work
कर्मणा:
Karana
TypeNoun
Rootकर्मन्
FormNeuter, Instrumental, Singular
विवरम्opening/gap/doorway
विवरम्:
Karma
TypeNoun
Rootविवर
FormNeuter, Accusative, Singular
कुर्वन्doing/making
कुर्वन्:
Karta
TypeVerb
Rootकृ
FormShatr (present active participle), Masculine, Nominative, Singular
नnot
न:
TypeIndeclinable
Rootन
लोकान्worlds/realms
लोकान्:
Karma
TypeNoun
Rootलोक
FormMasculine, Accusative, Plural
आप्नुयात्should attain
आप्नुयात्:
TypeVerb
Rootआप्
FormVidhi-linga, Optative, Third, Singular, Parasmaipada
शुभान्auspicious/meritorious
शुभान्:
Karma
TypeAdjective
Rootशुभ
FormMasculine, Accusative, Plural
Speaker
भीष्म उवाच
Character Dynamics
Dharma Sankata (Moral Dilemma)
Verse Rasa (Emotional Essence)
Philosophical Teaching
Political Layer
Meter (Chandas)
Sandhi Notes