Śānti-parva 206: Guṇa-hetu Moha, Kāma-krodha Chain, Indriya-utpatti, and Nirodha
अनागतं सुकृतवतां परां गतिं स्वयम्भुवं प्रभवनिधानमव्ययम् । सनातन यदमृतमव्ययं ध्रुवं निचाय्य तत् परममृतत्वमश्षुते
Bhīṣma uvāca: anāgataṃ sukṛtavatāṃ parāṃ gatiṃ svayambhuvaṃ prabhavanidhānam avyayam | sanātanaṃ yad amṛtam avyayaṃ dhruvaṃ nicāyya tat paramamṛtatvam aśnute ||
毗湿摩说道:那至上实相并非新来之物,亦非造作所生;它恒常存在。它是有德者的最高归趣,是自生者(svayambhū,不生不造),是一切众生的本源与终极归宿,不坏而常住——不死、不变、坚固安住。由观照而证知“彼”,人便得至最高解脱,入于超越死亡之境。
भीष्म उवाच
The verse teaches that the Supreme Reality (Paramātman/Brahman) is uncreated, eternal, imperishable, and the source and end of all. By true discernment and realization of That, one attains the highest state—mokṣa, described as supreme deathlessness.
In the Śānti Parva, Bhīṣma instructs Yudhiṣṭhira on dharma and the path to peace after the war. Here he shifts to a contemplative, liberation-oriented teaching, describing the nature of the Supreme and the fruit of realizing it.