Shloka 17
धर्मसूक्ष्मे त्यागप्रधान्यविचारः
Subtle Dharma and the Primacy of Renunciation
वेदवादानतिक्रम्य शास्त्राण्यारण्यकानि च । विपाट्य कदलीस्तम्भं सारं ददृशिरे न ते
Yudhiṣṭhira uvāca | vedavādān atikramya śāstrāṇy āraṇyakāni ca | vipāṭya kadalī-stambhaṃ sāraṃ dadṛśire na te ||
尤提希提罗说道：即便超越了对吠陀的空谈争辩，又研习诸论典（śāstra）与林居书（Āraṇyaka）等，他们仍未见到真实的精髓——正如剖开芭蕉之干，终究寻不着坚实的髓心；同样地，在他们看来，此世间也不显现任何坚固的实在。
युधिछिर उवाच
Educational Q&A
Mere textual mastery and debate about the Vedas, even alongside study of śāstras and Āraṇyakas, can still fail to yield realization of the ‘sāra’ (true essence). The verse warns that learning without inner discernment may reveal only emptiness—like a banana trunk that has no hard pith.
Yudhiṣṭhira reflects on certain learned people: despite extensive scriptural study, they remain unable to find any substantial meaning or stable reality in worldly life. He illustrates their experience with a vivid simile—splitting a banana stem and finding no core.