नृशंस-लक्षणनिर्णयः | Determining the Marks of Cruel Conduct
Nṛśaṃsa
भीष्य उवाच एतच्छुत्वा वचो वायो: शाल्मलिब्रीडितस्तदा । अतप्यत वच: स्मृत्वा नारदो यत् तदाब्रवीत्
bhīṣma uvāca | etac chrutvā vaco vāyoḥ śālmalī brīḍitas tadā | atapyata vacaḥ smṛtvā nārado yat tadābravīt ||
毗湿摩说道:“大王啊,听到风神伐由(Vāyu)这番话,那株娑罗摩梨树(śālmalī,木棉)当即羞愧难当。忆起先前那罗陀(Nārada)所言,它便为悔恨所灼,深深自责而痛悔。”
भीष्य उवाच
Pride is corrected by truthful counsel; when one recognizes the weight of wise instruction (here, Nārada’s earlier words) and the rebuke of a higher principle (Vāyu), shame can become a doorway to repentance and ethical self-correction.
Bhīṣma narrates that after Vāyu speaks, the śālmalī tree feels ashamed; recalling Nārada’s prior admonition, it becomes inwardly tormented—signaling a moral turning point prompted by remembered guidance.