Duryodhana-śibira-praveśaḥ — The Pāṇḍavas Enter the Kaurava Camp; The Burning of Arjuna’s Chariot
ससुहत् सानुगश्नैव स्वर्ग गन्ताहमच्युत
sasuhṛt sānugaś caiva svargaṃ gantāham acyuta
杜尤陀那以桀骜的笃定宣告:他将与友人与随从一同登临天界。面对阿周陀(克里希纳),他把即将到来的战死不视为败北,而视为刹帝利自择的归宿,借武士荣耀之理想与“战死得天”的许诺来求取道义上的昭雪。
दुर्योधन उवाच
The verse highlights a recurring Mahābhārata tension: the belief that dying in righteous battle grants heaven versus the deeper ethical scrutiny of one’s motives and conduct. Duryodhana appeals to the kṣatriya ideal of heroic death and heavenly reward, yet the epic repeatedly questions whether external valor can compensate for adharma-driven choices.
In the Shalya Parva’s climactic context, Duryodhana speaks to Kṛṣṇa (Acyuta) with unwavering self-justification. He asserts that he, along with his companions and followers, will go to heaven—casting the war’s end and his likely death as a triumphant passage rather than a moral reckoning.