Shloka 61

Dvaipāyana-hrade Duryodhanasya Māyā — Yudhiṣṭhirasya Dharmoktiḥ (Śalya-parva, Adhyāya 30)

Devanagari script

इमे हाायान्ति संहृष्टा: पाण्डवा जितकाशिन: । अपयास्यामहे तावदनुजानातु नो भवान्‌,'ये विजयसे उल्लसित होनेवाले पाण्डव बड़े हर्षमें भरकर इधर ही आ रहे हैं। अतः हमलोग यहाँसे हट जायँगे। इसके लिये तुम हमें आज्ञा प्रदान करो”

Transliteration

ime hy āyānti saṁhṛṣṭāḥ pāṇḍavā jitakāśinaḥ | apayāsyāmahe tāvad anujānātu no bhavān ||

Translation

三阇耶说道：“看哪——般度五子正朝此处而来，因胜利在望而欢欣振奋、光彩照人。故此，暂且我们将从此地退避。请准许我们离去。”

Word by Word

• इमे: these
• इमे: Karta
• Type: Pronoun
• Root: इदम्
• Form: Masculine, Nominative, Plural

• ह: indeed/for emphasis
• Type: Indeclinable
• Root: ह

• आयान्ति: are coming
• Type: Verb
• Root: या (याति)
• Form: Present, 3rd, Plural, Parasmaipada

• संहृष्टाः: delighted, exhilarated
• संहृष्टाः: Karta
• Type: Adjective
• Root: संहृष्ट (from √हृष्)
• Form: Masculine, Nominative, Plural

• पाण्डवाः: the Pandavas
• पाण्डवाः: Karta
• Type: Noun
• Root: पाण्डव
• Form: Masculine, Nominative, Plural

• जितकाशिनः: having conquered Kashi / conquerors of Kashi
• जितकाशिनः: Karta
• Type: Adjective
• Root: जितकाशिन्
• Form: Masculine, Nominative, Plural

• अपयास्यामहे: we shall go away/withdraw
• Type: Verb
• Root: अप-या
• Form: Simple Future, 1st, Plural, Parasmaipada

• तावत्: for now/so long/as much
• Type: Indeclinable
• Root: तावत्

• अनुजानातु: let (him/you) permit
• Type: Verb
• Root: अनु-ज्ञा
• Form: Imperative, 3rd, Singular, Parasmaipada

• नः: to us / of us
• नः: Sampradana
• Type: Pronoun
• Root: अस्मद्
• Form: Dative/Genitive, Plural

• भवान्: you (honorific)
• भवान्: Karta
• Type: Pronoun
• Root: भवत्
• Form: Masculine, Nominative, Singular

Speaker

संजय उवाच

Characters & Entities

• Sañjaya
• Pāṇḍavas