Shloka 68

Chapter 23: Śakuni Reports, Kaurava Advance, and Arjuna’s Penetration of the Host

Devanagari script

असिभिश्किद्यमानानां शिरसां लोकसंक्षये

Transliteration

asibhiś chidyamānānāṃ śirasāṃ lokasaṃkṣaye

Translation

三阇耶说道：“当利剑斩落首级之时，仿佛连这世界也在奔向毁灭。”

Word by Word

• असिभिः: with swords
• असिभिः: Karana
• Type: Noun
• Root: असि
• Form: Masculine, Instrumental, Plural

• किद्यमानानाम्: of (those) being cut/torn
• Type: Adjective
• Root: किद्य (धातु)
• Form: Neuter, Genitive, Plural

• शिरसाम्: of heads
• Type: Noun
• Root: शिरस्
• Form: Neuter, Genitive, Plural

• लोकसंक्षये: in the destruction of the world/people
• लोकसंक्षये: Adhikarana
• Type: Noun
• Root: लोकसंक्षय
• Form: Masculine, Locative, Singular

Speaker

संजय उवाच

Characters & Entities

• Sañjaya
• swords
• heads
• the world (loka)

Educational Q&A

What is the core teaching?

The verse underscores the catastrophic moral and human cost of war: when violence becomes pervasive, it feels as though the very order of the world is collapsing, warning against the escalation of adharma and unchecked slaughter.

What is happening in the narrative?

Sañjaya, reporting the battlefield to Dhṛtarāṣṭra, describes the ferocity of combat—swords cutting down warriors so relentlessly that the scene appears like a universal devastation (lokasaṃkṣaya).