शल्यपर्वणि प्रथमाध्यायः — Karṇa-vadha-anantaraṃ Śalya-niyogaḥ, Saṃjayasya Dhṛtarāṣṭra-nivedanam
मद्राधिपो हत: शल्य: शकुनि: सौबलस्तथा । उलूक: पुरुषव्याप्र कैतव्यो दृढविक्रम:,'पुरुषसिंह! मद्रराज शल्य, सुबलपुत्र शकुनि तथा जुआरीका पुत्र सुदृढ़पराक्रमी उलूक --ये सब-के-सब मारे गये
madrādhipo hataḥ śalyaḥ śakuniḥ saubalastathā | ulūkaḥ puruṣavyāghra kaitavyo dṛḍhavikramaḥ ||
毗湿摩波耶那说道:“噫,人中之虎!摩陀罗之主——舍利耶——已被诛杀;苏婆罗之子——沙昆尼——亦同样陨落。乌卢迦亦然,那赌徒(沙昆尼)之子、勇力坚强者,也已战死。”
वैशम्पायन उवाच
The verse highlights the moral logic of the epic: those who sustain adharma—especially through deceit and destructive counsel—eventually meet ruin, and their fall signals the unraveling of an unjust cause.
Vaiśampāyana reports key deaths in the late war: Śalya (the Madra king and Kaurava commander), Śakuni (Subala’s son and principal schemer), and Ulūka (Śakuni’s son) have been slain, marking a decisive turning point toward the Kauravas’ final defeat.