Shloka 373
Sauptika Parva, Adhyaya 8 — Dhṛṣṭadyumna-vadha and the Camp’s Nocturnal Rout
विस्फुरन्तं च पशुवत् तथैवैनममारयत् | अश्वत्थामाने झपटकर उसे पकड़ लिया और पृथ्वीपर दे मारा। वह उसके चंगुलसे छूटनेके लिये बहुतेरा हाथ-पैर मारता रहा; किंतु अश्वत्थामाने उसे भी पशुकी तरह गला घोंटकर मार डाला
visphurantaṃ ca paśuvat tathaivainam amārayat |
三阇耶说道：“他虽如兽般扭动挣扎，阿湿婆他摩仍将其杀死。阿湿婆他摩猛然扑上擒住他，摔掷于地；那人拼命手脚乱蹬欲求脱身，阿湿婆他摩却如对待牲畜一般扼喉致死。”此偈凸显夜袭中残酷而去人性的过度：克制与法（dharma）被愤怒与复仇所遮蔽。
संजय उवाच
Educational Q&A
The passage highlights how unchecked fury and vengeance in war can erase human restraint, reducing both victim and killer to a state described as ‘paśuvat’ (beast-like). It implicitly contrasts such conduct with dharmic warfare, where limits and compassion restrain violence.
During the Sauptika episode, Aśvatthāmā seizes a struggling opponent, throws him to the ground, and kills him by throttling, while Sañjaya reports the scene to Dhṛtarāṣṭra as part of the night-time slaughter.