Shloka 323
Sauptika Parva, Adhyaya 8 — Dhṛṣṭadyumna-vadha and the Camp’s Nocturnal Rout
हत्वा पाज्चालराजानं रथमारुह्म तिष्ठति । राजन! वे सारी स्त्रियाँ अश्वत्थामाको देखकर बहुत डर गयी थीं; अतः दीन कण्ठसे बोलीं--'अरे! जल्दी दौड़ो! जल्दी दौड़ो! हमारी समझमें नहीं आता कि यह कोई राक्षस है या मनुष्य। देखो
sañjaya uvāca | hatvā pāñcālarājānaṃ ratham āruhya tiṣṭhati | rājan! tāḥ sarvāḥ striyaḥ aśvatthāmānaṃ dṛṣṭvā bhayāt atidīnāḥ kaṇṭhena ūcuḥ—“are! kṣipraṃ dhāvata, kṣipraṃ dhāvata! na hi jānīmaḥ eṣa rākṣaso vā manuṣyo vā. paśyata, sa pāñcālarājasya vadhaṃ kṛtvā rathopari sthitaḥ.”
三阇耶说道：“他杀了般遮罗之王，登上战车，立于其上。大王啊！妇人们一见阿湿婆他摩，尽皆骇惧；她们以破碎而凄楚的声音喊道：‘快逃——快逃！我们分不清他是罗刹还是人。看哪——他杀了般遮罗王，竟立在战车之上！’”
संजय उवाच
Educational Q&A
The verse highlights how unchecked rage and vengeance in war can cross into adharma, producing terror among the innocent and making the perpetrator appear ‘demonic’ in the eyes of society—an ethical warning about the moral collapse that accompanies cruelty.
Sanjaya reports to Dhritarashtra that Ashvatthama has killed the Panchala king (Drupada) and is standing on a chariot; the Panchala women, terrified, cry out for everyone to flee, unsure whether he is a demon or a man.