Nāradasya Rājadharma-praśnāḥ
Nārada’s Examination of Royal Ethics
कच्चिदन्धांश्व मूकां श्व पड्डून् व्यज्ञानबान्धवान् । पितेव पासि धर्मज्ञ तथा प्रव्रजितानपि
kaccid andhāṁś ca mūkāṁś ca paṅgūn vyādhita-bāndhavān | piteva pāsi dharmajña tathā pravrajitān api ||
那罗陀说道:“噢,通晓法(dharma)者!你是否如父亲一般,护持并供养盲者、哑者、跛者,以及无亲无靠的孤弱之人——甚至连出家遁世的修行者也一并照拂?”
नारद उवाच
The verse frames righteous kingship (rājadharma) as paternal care: a ruler’s dharma includes actively protecting and supporting society’s most vulnerable—those with disabilities, the unprotected without kin, and even renunciants—rather than limiting concern to the powerful or productive.
Nārada, in a sequence of probing welfare-questions, tests the ruler’s adherence to dharma by asking whether he ensures compassionate maintenance and protection for marginalized dependents and for ascetics who live outside ordinary household structures.