कर्णवधप्रसङ्गः / The Context of Karṇa’s Fall
Krishna’s Dharmic Recollection and the Decisive Astra
न चाप्यभूत् क्लान्तमना: स राजन् यावन्नास्मान् दृष्टवान् सूतपुत्र: । श्र॒त्वा तु त्वां तेन दृष्टे समेत- मश्वत्थाम्ना पूर्वतरं क्षतं च
na cāpy abhūt klāntamanāḥ sa rājan yāvan nāsmān dṛṣṭavān sūtaputraḥ | śrutvā tu tvāṃ tena dṛṣṭe sametaṃ aśvatthāmnā pūrvataraṃ kṣataṃ ca ||
大王啊,只要那御者之子(迦尔那)尚未见到我们,他的心志便未曾疲惫。可当他听闻你已与他相遇,又得知阿湿婆他摩(Aśvatthāmā)先前受伤之事时,他的决意与心境便在战局的因果流转中被激起。
अजुन उवाच
The verse highlights how a warrior’s morale and resolve are shaped by direct confrontation and by news of allies’ harm—showing the ethical weight of reputation, loyalty, and the psychological stakes of dharma-driven warfare.
Arjuna addresses the king, describing Karṇa’s state of mind: Karṇa remained undiscouraged until he faced the opposing side; upon hearing of the encounter and of Aśvatthāmā’s earlier injury, his disposition and determination are portrayed as affected within the ongoing battle context.