Shloka 20

भीमसेनस्य वेगाभिपातः—विशोकसारथिसंवादश्च

Bhīma’s surge and dialogue with charioteer Viśoka

Devanagari script

ततः पुनरमेयात्मा धर्मराजस्य कार्मुकम्‌

Transliteration

tataḥ punar ameyātmā dharmarājasya kārmukam

Translation

三阇耶说：随后，那位心量不可测的战士又一次取起（或夺取）达摩王（坚战）的弓。在这场战争的道德氛围中，此刻昭示新的升级：较量不仅在兵刃，更在意志；当象征正义王权的达摩王之弓，竟成为当下武事行动的焦点。

Word by Word

• ततः: then, thereafter
• ततः: Adhikarana
• Type: Indeclinable
• Root: ततस्
• Form: indeclinable (ablatival adverb: 'from that/thereafter')

• पुनः: again
• पुनः: Adhikarana
• Type: Indeclinable
• Root: पुनः
• Form: indeclinable

• अमेयात्मा: he whose self is immeasurable (mighty one)
• अमेयात्मा: Karta
• Type: Adjective
• Root: अमेयात्मन्
• Form: masculine, nominative, singular

• धर्मराजस्य: of Dharmaraja (Yudhishthira)
• धर्मराजस्य: Sampradana
• Type: Noun
• Root: धर्मराज
• Form: masculine, genitive, singular

• कार्मुकम्: bow
• कार्मुकम्: Karma
• Type: Noun
• Root: कार्मुक
• Form: neuter, accusative, singular

Speaker

संजय उवाच

Characters & Entities

• Sañjaya
• Dharmarāja (Yudhiṣṭhira)
• kārmuka (bow)

Educational Q&A

What is the core teaching?

Even in a dharma-centered narrative, righteousness is tested under pressure: symbols of lawful authority (Dharmarāja’s bow) can become contested in war, showing how ethical order must be defended through steadfast resolve, not merely proclaimed.

What is happening in the narrative?

Sañjaya reports that a great warrior—described as 'ameyātmā'—once again takes up Dharmarāja Yudhiṣṭhira’s bow, indicating a renewed phase of combat and a direct engagement with the Pandava king’s martial resources.