Adhyāya 17 — गजयुद्ध-वृत्तान्तः, सहदेव-दुःशासन-संघर्षः, नकुल-कर्ण-समागमः
Elephant-battle account; Sahadeva–Duhshasana clash; Nakula–Karna encounter
स वेदनार्तोम्बुदनिस्वनो नदं- श्वरन भ्रमन् प्रस्खलितान्तरोड<द्रवत् । पपात रुग्ण: सनियन्तृकस्तथा यथा गिरिव॑जविदारितस्तथा
sa vedanārto ’mbudanisvano nadaṁśvaraṁ bhraman praskhalitāntaro dravat | papāta rugṇaḥ sa-niyantrakas tathā yathā girivajra-vidāritaḥ tathā ||
三阇耶说道:那战象为痛楚所折磨,发出如雷云轰鸣般的咆哮。它在迷乱中四处奔窜,来回转圈,屡屡踉跄。继而,伤势沉重,它连同象夫一并倒毙于地,恰似被霹雳劈裂的高山轰然崩塌。此景凸显战争无情的势头:连雄伟的巨兽与其人类驭者,也被卷入苦难与毁灭。
संजय उवाच
The verse highlights the harsh ethical reality of war: power and grandeur (a war-elephant likened to a mountain) are undone by pain and injury, and noncombatant-like attendants (the mahout) also suffer. It implicitly points to the fragility of embodied life and the collateral suffering produced by violence.
Sañjaya describes a wounded war-elephant: it bellows like thunder, runs about in confusion, repeatedly stumbles, and finally collapses on the ground together with its driver, compared to a mountain shattered by a thunderbolt.