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Shloka 156

अर्जुनदुःखहेतुप्रश्नः — Inquiry into the cause of Arjuna’s recurring hardship

Book 14, Chapter 89

तथैव द्विजसंघानां शंसतां विबभौ स्वन: । भारत! उस समय आकाशवाणी हुई--'पाण्डवो! तुमने बहुत अच्छा निश्चय किया। तुम्हें धन्यवाद!” इसी प्रकार पाण्डवोंके सत्साहसकी प्रशंसा करते हुए ब्राह्मण-समूहोंका भी शब्द वहाँ स्पष्ट सुनायी दे रहा था

tathaiva dvijasaṅghānāṃ śaṃsatāṃ vibabhau svanaḥ |

毗湿摩波耶那说道:“正是如此;当时,成群的婆罗门称颂他们的清朗之声也在那处回荡。就在那一刻,天上传来神圣之音:‘噢,般度族的诸子!你们作出了极其卓越的决断;我们向你们致谢!’于是,天界的认可与学者的祝福一同公开印证了般度诸子的正义勇气与端正志向。”

तथाthus, in the same manner
तथा:
TypeIndeclinable
Rootतथा
एवindeed, just, also
एव:
TypeIndeclinable
Rootएव
द्विज-संघानाम्of the groups of twice-born (brahmins)
द्विज-संघानाम्:
TypeNoun
Rootद्विज-संघ
FormMasculine, Genitive, Plural
शंसताम्of (those) praising, extolling
शंसताम्:
TypeVerb
Rootशंस्
Formशतृ (present active participle), Masculine/Neuter, Genitive, Plural
विबभौshone forth, appeared clearly
विबभौ:
TypeVerb
Rootभा
FormPerfect (Liṭ), 3rd, Singular, Parasmaipada
स्वनःsound, voice
स्वनः:
Karta
TypeNoun
Rootस्वन
FormMasculine, Nominative, Singular

वैशम्पायन उवाच

V
Vaiśaṃpāyana
P
Pāṇḍavas
B
brāhmaṇa assemblies (dvijasaṅgha)
H
heavenly voice (ākāśavāṇī, implied by the prose context)

Educational Q&A

Righteous action is strengthened when it aligns with dharma and is affirmed by both spiritual conscience (symbolized by the heavenly voice) and the moral authority of the learned (brāhmaṇas). The verse underscores that ethical resolve should be publicly accountable and rooted in right intention.

As the Pāṇḍavas proceed with a commendable decision in the Ashvamedhika context, their resolve is celebrated: a divine proclamation approves them, and the gathered brāhmaṇas’ voices of praise are clearly heard, marking communal and sacred endorsement of their course.