Yudhiṣṭhira’s Grief, Kṛṣṇa’s Consolation, and Vyāsa’s Admonition (युधिष्ठिरशोक-निवारणोपदेशः)
(नृशंस: पुरुषव्याप्रं गुरु वीर्यबलान्वितम् ।) कर्ण च पुरुषव्याप्रं संग्रामेष्वपलायिनम् । मैं क्रूरतापूर्वक पितामह भीष्मको
nṛśaṁsaḥ puruṣavyāghraṁ guruṁ vīryabalānvitam | karṇaṁ ca puruṣavyāghraṁ saṅgrāmeṣv apalāyinam |
尤提士提罗说道:“我使毗湿摩祖父陨落,又使德罗那——我所敬奉的师长、众人之狮、具足威力与强劲者——以及从不背离战阵的至上男子迦尔纳战死;在如此残酷之举之后,我决不能获得安宁。”
युधिछिर उवाच
Even when war is fought under the banner of duty, the moral weight of killing revered elders and teachers can haunt the conscience; inner peace requires ethical reckoning, not merely victory.
In the Ashvamedhika Parva, Yudhiṣṭhira reflects on the war’s cost and laments that, having brought about the deaths of Bhīṣma, his teacher Droṇa, and the steadfast warrior Karṇa, he cannot feel peace because the acts seem ruthless to him.