Shloka 12
Āśramāgamanam — The Pāṇḍavas Arrive at Dhṛtarāṣṭra’s Hermitage
अचलो वृषकश्चैव राक्षसश्वाप्पलायुध: । बाह्विक:ः सोमदत्तश्न चेकितानश्न पार्थिव:
vaiśampāyana uvāca |
acalo vṛṣakaś caiva rākṣasaś cāpy alāyudhaḥ |
bāhlīkaḥ somadattaś ca cekitānaś ca pārthivaḥ |
karṇaḥ duryodhanaḥ śakuniḥ dhṛtarāṣṭrasya putro mahābalī duḥśāsanaś ca |
jarāsandha-kumāraḥ sahadevaḥ bhagadattaḥ parākramaḥ jala-sandhaḥ |
bhūriśravāḥ śalaḥ śalyaḥ bhrātṛbhiḥ saha vṛṣasenaḥ |
rājakumāro lakṣmaṇaḥ dhṛṣṭadyumna-putrāḥ śikhaṇḍinaḥ sarva-putrāḥ |
bhrātṛbhiḥ saha dhṛṣṭaketuḥ |
ete ca anye bahavaḥ kṣatriya-vīrāḥ saṅkhyā-bahutvān nāmato ’nukīrtitāḥ |
sarve dīpyamāna-śarīrāḥ tasmin jalāt prādurabhavan ||
毗湿摩波耶那说道：阿遮罗与弗利沙迦、罗刹阿罗由陀、婆诃利迦王、苏摩达多与车吉多那；迦尔那、都利约陀那、沙昆尼，以及持国王之子、力大无比的杜沙娑那；阇罗三陀之子娑诃提婆；婆伽达多；英勇的阇罗散陀；布利湿罗婆、舍罗、舍利耶与与诸弟同现的弗利沙塞那；罗刹摩那王子；德利湿陀优摩那之子众；尸佉ṇḍin之子众；以及与诸弟同现的德利湿陀计都——这些与无数英勇刹帝利，多得无法逐一称名者，皆从那水中显现，具足光辉灿然之身。
वैशम्पायन उवाच
Educational Q&A
The verse highlights the epic’s moral complexity: warriors from opposing sides—many associated with grave wrongdoing—are nevertheless shown reappearing with radiant bodies. This suggests that posthumous states are not a simple ledger of partisan victory or defeat, but unfold through karma, destiny, and the larger cosmic order that can transmute even violent life-stories into a different condition after death.
Vaiśampāyana lists numerous well-known kṣatriya heroes (and some rākṣasas) who, along with many unnamed warriors, manifest from the water with shining bodies. The scene functions as a mass reappearance/vision of the fallen, emphasizing their continued existence in another mode and setting the tone of closure and reflection characteristic of the Āśramavāsika section.