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Shloka 28

धृतराष्ट्र-सत्कारः तथा श्राद्ध-दाने नियमनम् | Honoring Dhṛtarāṣṭra and Regulating Śrāddha-Gifts

उवाच दुष्कृतं कश्चिद्‌ युधिष्ठिरभयान्नर: । युधिष्ठिरके भयसे कोई भी मनुष्य कभी राजा धृतराष्ट्र और दुर्योधनके कुकृत्योंकी चर्चा नहीं करता था ।।

vaiśampāyana uvāca |

uvāca duṣkṛtaṃ kaścid yudhiṣṭhirabhayān naraḥ |

毗舍摩波耶那说:由于惧怕由提施提罗,无人敢高声谈论曾经犯下的恶行。国王的威权与道德声望如此之盛,使众人约束言辞,避开一切可能被视为敌对或扰乱的议论。

उवाचsaid/spoke
उवाच:
Karta
TypeVerb
Rootवच्
FormPerfect (Liṭ), 3, Singular, Parasmaipada
दुष्कृतम्evil deed, wrongdoing
दुष्कृतम्:
Karma
TypeNoun
Rootदुष्कृत
FormNeuter, Accusative, Singular
कश्चित्someone, a certain (person)
कश्चित्:
Karta
TypePronoun
Rootकश्चित्
FormMasculine, Nominative, Singular
युधिष्ठिरभयात्from fear of Yudhiṣṭhira
युधिष्ठिरभयात्:
Apadana
TypeNoun
Rootयुधिष्ठिर-भय
FormNeuter, Ablative, Singular
नरःman, person
नरः:
Karta
TypeNoun
Rootनर
FormMasculine, Nominative, Singular

वैशम्पायन उवाच

V
Vaiśampāyana
Y
Yudhiṣṭhira

Educational Q&A

The verse highlights how a ruler’s moral and political power shapes public speech: fear can enforce restraint, but it also suppresses open discussion of wrongdoing. It implicitly raises an ethical tension between maintaining order and allowing truthful critique.

Vaiśampāyana describes the social atmosphere under Yudhiṣṭhira’s rule: people, intimidated by the king’s authority, do not openly speak about misdeeds—suggesting a controlled or cautious public discourse in the post-war setting.